Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24252244›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2013

Direct detection of alpha synuclein oligomers in vivo.

Hemi Dimant, Suneil K Kalia, Lorraine V Kalia, Liya N Zhu, Laura Kibuuka, Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari, Nikolaus R McFarland, Zhanyun Fan, Bradley T Hyman, Pamela J McLean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Research Priorities on the Role of α-Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease Pathogenesis.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Monitoring α-synuclein aggregation.Neurobiology of disease · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hemi DimantMassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Disease, Department Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. mclean.pamela@mayo.edu.
Suneil K Kalia
Lorraine V Kalia
Liya N Zhu
Laura Kibuuka
Darius Ebrahimi-Fakhari
Nikolaus R McFarland
Zhanyun Fan
Bradley T Hyman
Pamela J McLean
Harvard University · USMaineGeneral Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USHeidelberg University · DEToronto Western Hospital · CA

Funding

Role of oligomeric alpha-synuclein in synucleinopathiesR01NS063963 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI MCLEAN, PAMELA J · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Extracellular alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS073740 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI MCLEAN, PAMELA J · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Rab proteins and alpha-Synuclein toxicity in Neurodegenerative DiseaseK08NS067024 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MCFARLAND, NIKOLAUS RENZ · 2010 to 2014
$904k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS067024NINDS NIH HHS NIH NS063963NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063963NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRat models of Parkinson's disease are widely used to elucidate the mechanisms underlying disease etiology or to investigate therapeutic approaches. Models were developed using toxins such as MPTP or 6-OHDA to specifically target dopaminergic neurons resulting in acute neuronal loss in the substantia nigra or by using viral vectors to induce the specific and gradual expression of alpha synuclein in the substantia nigra. The detection of alpha- synuclein oligomers, the presumed toxic species, in these models and others has been possible using only indirect biochemical approaches to date. Here we coinjected AAVs encoding alpha-synuclein fused to the N- or C-terminal half of VenusYFP in rat substantia nigra pars compacta and describe for the first time a novel viral vector rodent model with the unique ability to directly detect and track alpha synuclein oligomers ex vivo and in vivo.

resultsViral coinjection resulted in widespread VenusYFP signal within the nigrostriatal pathway, including cell bodies in the substantia nigra and synaptic accumulation in striatal terminals, suggestive of in vivo alpha-synuclein oligomers formation. Transduced rats showed alpha-synuclein induced dopaminergic neuron loss in the substantia nigra, the appearance of dystrophic neurites, and gliosis in the striatum. Moreover, we have applied in vivo imaging techniques in the living mouse to directly image alpha-synuclein oligomers in the cortex.

conclusionWe have developed a unique animal model that provides a tool for the Parkinson's disease research community with which to directly detect alpha- synuclein oligomers in vivo and screen therapeutic approaches targeting alpha-synuclein oligomers.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCorpus StriatumDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsGenetic VectorsGliosisHumansLuminescent ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLNeural PathwaysNeuroimmunomodulationParkinsonian DisordersRats, Sprague-Dawleyalpha-SynucleinBacterial ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsSNCA protein, humanyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID24252244
PMCPMC3776213
OpenAlexW2157155969

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.