Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24251768›Full record

ArticleRespirology (Carlton, Vic.)2014

Detection of viruses and atypical bacteria associated with acute respiratory infection of children in Hubei, China.

Zegang Wu, Yan Li, Jian Gu, Hongyun Zheng, Yongqing Tong, Qing Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Identification ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Article
  5. Q Fever as a Cause of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in French Guiana.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Child pneumonia - focus on the Western Pacific Region.Paediatric respiratory reviews · 2017
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Community-Acquired Pneumonia in the Asia-Pacific Region.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zegang WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jian GuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongyun ZhengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yongqing TongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qing WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveAcute respiratory infection is the major cause of disease and death in children, particularly in developing countries. However, the spectrum of pathogenic viruses and atypical bacteria that exist in many of these countries remains incompletely characterized. The aim of this study was to examine the spectrum of pathogenic viruses and atypical bacteria associated with acute respiratory infection in children under the age of 16.

methodsA total of 10 435 serum sera specimens were collected from hospitalized children presenting with acute respiratory infection symptoms. Indirect immunofluorescence assays were performed to detect immunoglobulin M antibodies against nine common pathogens: mycoplasma pneumonia, influenza virus B, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, influenza virus A, legionella pneumophila, coxiella burnetii and chamydophila pneumonia.

resultsOf the 10 435 specimens examined, 7046 tested positive for at least one pathogen. Among all of the tested pathogens, mycoplasma pneumonia had the highest detection rate (56.9%). Influenza virus A and influenza virus B epidemics occurred during both winter and summer. The detection rate of respiratory syncytial virus and adenovirus was higher in spring. Cases of mixed infection were more complex: 4136 specimens (39.6%) tested positive for ≥2 pathogens. There were statistically significant difference in detection rates of mycoplasma pneumonia, influenza virus B, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, influenza virus A, legionella pneumophila and chamydophila pneumonia among different age groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe most common pathogens causing acute respiratory infection among children in Hubei of China were mycoplasma pneumonia, influenza virus B and respiratory syncytial virus. The detection rates for each pathogen displayed specific seasonal and age group variations.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentBacteriaChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRespiratory Tract InfectionsSeasonsVirusesacute respiratory infectionchilddetection ratemixed infectionpathogen

Identifiers

PMID24251768
PMCPMC7169177
OpenAlexW1608254993

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.