Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24251109›Full record

ArticleFEBS open bio2013

Diet-induced obesity induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and insulin resistance in the amygdala of rats.

Gisele Castro, Maria Fernanda C Areias, Lais Weissmann, Paula G F Quaresma, Carlos K Katashima, Mario J A Saad, Patricia O Prada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS open bio, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Neuroinflammatory and autonomic mechanisms in diabetes and hypertension.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gisele CastroSchool of Applied Sciences, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Maria Fernanda C Areias
Lais Weissmann
Paula G F Quaresma
Carlos K Katashima
Mario J A Saad
Patricia O Prada
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin acts in the hypothalamus, decreasing food intake (FI) by the IR/PI3K/Akt pathway. This pathway is impaired in obese animals and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and low-grade inflammation are possible mechanisms involved in this impairment. Here, we highlighted the amygdala as an important brain region for FI regulation in response to insulin. This regulation was dependent on PI3K/AKT pathway similar to the hypothalamus. Insulin was able to decrease neuropeptide Y (NPY) and increase oxytocin mRNA levels in the amygdala via PI3K, which may contribute to hypophagia. Additionally, obese rats did not reduce FI in response to insulin and AKT phosphorylation was decreased in the amygdala, suggesting insulin resistance. Insulin resistance was associated with ER stress and low-grade inflammation in this brain region. The inhibition of ER stress with PBA reverses insulin action/signaling, decreases NPY and increases oxytocin mRNA levels in the amygdala from obese rats, suggesting that ER stress is probably one of the mechanisms that induce insulin resistance in the amygdala.

Indexed as

AGRP, agouti-related peptideAMY, amygdalaAmygdalaBW, body weightCNS, central nervous systemCRH, corticotrophin-releasing hormoneEndoplasmic reticulum stressER, endoplasmic reticulumFI, food intakeFKBP51, FK506 binding protein 51HFD, high-fat dietHPRT, hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferaseIKKβ, I kappa B kinaseInflammationInsulinIRE1α, inositol-requiring kinase alphaIR, insulin receptorIRS-1, insulin substrate 1JNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinaseLGI, low-grade inflammationNPYNPY, neuropeptide YObesityOxytocinPBA, 4-phenyl butyric acidPERK, RNA-activated protein kinase-like ER resident kinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-kinasePI3K, phosphoinositide 3-kinasePKB or Akt, protein kinase B

Identifiers

PMID24251109
PMCPMC3829990
OpenAlexW1975233843

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.