Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24250402›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR2011

Selective COX-2 Inhibitors: A Review of Their Structure-Activity Relationships.

Afshin Zarghi, Sara Arfaei

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 237 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
237citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

237 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 406 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Enolase-1 and Inflammation.Biomolecules · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular and Pharmacokinetic Rationale for the Use ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pyrazole Derivatives as Selective COX-2 Inhibitors: An Updated Review.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Recent Advances in Therapeutic Potential of Dual-Acting Aromatase/COX-2.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review

177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Afshin ZarghiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, ShahidBeheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara Arfaei
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the competitive inhibitors of cyclooxygenase (COX), the enzyme which mediates the bioconversion of arachidonic acid to inflammatory prostaglandins (PGs). Their use is associated with the side effects such as gastrointestinal and renal toxicity. The therapeutic anti-inflammatory action of NSAIDs is produced by the inhibition of COX-2, while the undesired side effects arise from inhibition of COX-1 activity. Thus, it was though that more selective COX-2 inhibitors would have reduced side effects. Based upon a number of selective COX-2 inhibitors (rofecoxib, celecoxib, valdecoxibetc.) were developed as safer NSAIDs with improved gastric safety profile. However, the recent market removal of some COXIBs such as rofecoxib due to its adverse cardiovascular side effects clearly encourages the researchers to explore and evaluate alternative templates with COX-2 inhibitory activity. Recognition of new avenues for selective COX-2 inhibitors in cancer chemotherapy and neurological diseases such as Parkinson and Alzheimer's diseases still continues to attract investigations on the development of COX-2 inhibitors. This review highlights the various structural classes of selective COX-2 inhibitors with special emphasis on their structure-activity relationships.

Indexed as

CoxibsCyclooxygenaseNSAIDsSARSelective COX-2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24250402
PMCPMC3813081
OpenAlexW1916932902

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.