Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24249982›Full record

ArticleJournal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology2013

Pre-operative pain sensitivity: A prediction of post-operative outcome in the obstetric population.

Luana Mifsud Buhagiar, Olivia A Cassar, Mark P Brincat, George G Buttigieg, Anthony Serracino Inglott, Maurice Zarb Adami, Lilian M Azzopardi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Observational
  6. Review
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  8. Predicting post-operative pain: Still a long way to go!Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luana Mifsud BuhagiarDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Olivia A Cassar
Mark P Brincat
George G Buttigieg
Anthony Serracino Inglott
Maurice Zarb Adami
Lilian M Azzopardi
University of Malta · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextExperimental assessments can determine pain threshold and tolerance, which mirror sensitivity to pain. This, in turn, influences the post-operative experience.

aimsThe study intended to evaluate whether the pre-operative pressure and electrical pain tests can predict pain and opioid requirement following cesarean delivery. SETTINGS AND

designResearch was conducted on females scheduled for cesarean section at a tertiary care hospital of the state. Twenty women were enrolled, after obtaining written informed consent. MATERIALS AND

methodsPAIN ASSESSMENT WAS PERFORMED ON THE EVE OF CESAREAN SECTIONS USING THREE DEVICES: PainMatcher(;) determined electrical pain threshold while the algometers PainTest(™) FPN100 (manual) and PainTest(™) FPX 25 (digital) evaluated pressure pain threshold and tolerance. Post-operative pain relief included intravenous morphine administered by patient-controlled analgesia, diclofenac (100 mg, every 12 h, rectally, enforced) and paracetamol (1000 mg, every 4-6 h, orally, on patient request). Pain scores were reported on numerical rating scales at specified time intervals. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Correlational and regression statistics were computed using IBM SPSS Statistics 21 software (IBM Corporation, USA).

resultsA SIGNIFICANT CORRELATION WAS OBSERVED BETWEEN MORPHINE REQUIREMENT AND: (1) electrical pain threshold (r = -0.45, P = 0.025), (2) pressure pain threshold (r = -0.41 P = 0.036) and (3) pressure pain tolerance (r = -0.44, P = 0.026) measured by the digital algometer. The parsimonious regression model for morphine requirement consisted of electrical pain threshold (r(2)= 0.20, P = 0.049). The dose of morphine consumed within 48 h of surgery decreases by 0.9 mg for every unit increment in electrical pain threshold.

conclusionsThe predictive power of pain sensitivity assessments, particularly electrical pain threshold, may portend post-cesarean outcomes, including opioid requirements.

Indexed as

Analgesiaanesthesiacesarean sectionobstetricalpain thresholdpatient-controlledpost-operative pain

Identifiers

PMID24249982
PMCPMC3819839
OpenAlexW2056287642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.