Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24249740›Full record

SynthesisHuman molecular genetics2014

Multistage genome-wide association meta-analyses identified two new loci for bone mineral density.

Lei Zhang, Hyung Jin Choi, Karol Estrada, Paul J Leo, Jian Li, Yu-Fang Pei, Yinping Zhang, Yong Lin, Hui Shen, Yao-Zhong Liu and 46 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 20 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 20 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 20 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Large-scale circulating proteome association study (CPAS) meta-analysis identifies circulating proteins and pathways predicting incident hip fractures.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
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  4. A Meta-Analysis of the Transferability of Bone Mineral Density Genetic Loci Associations From European to African Ancestry Populations.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
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  5. Four pleiotropic loci associated with fat mass and lean mass.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2020
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  12. P4 medicine and osteoporosis: a systematic review.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2016
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  13. Association of 3q13.32 variants with hip trochanter and intertrochanter bone mineral density identified by a genome-wide association study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
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  17. Identification of IDUA and WNT16 Phosphorylation-Related Non-Synonymous Polymorphisms for Bone Mineral Density in Meta-Analyses of Genome-Wide Association Studies.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

56 authors.

Lei ZhangCenter of System Biomedical Sciences, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Hyung Jin Choi
Karol Estrada
Paul J Leo
Jian Li
Yu-Fang Pei
Yinping Zhang
Yong Lin
Hui Shen
Yao-Zhong Liu
Yongjun Liu
Yingchun Zhao
Ji-Gang Zhang
Qing Tian
Yu-ping Wang
Yingying Han
Shu Ran
Rong Hai
Xue-Zhen Zhu
Shuyan Wu
Han Yan
Xiaogang Liu
Tie-Lin Yang
Yan Guo
Feng Zhang
Yan-fang Guo
Yuan Chen
Xiangding Chen
Lijun Tan
Lishu Zhang
Fei-Yan Deng
Hongyi Deng
Fernando Rivadeneira
Emma L Duncan
Jong Young Lee
Bok Ghee Han
Nam H Cho
Geoffrey C Nicholson
Eugene McCloskey
Richard Eastell
Richard L Prince
John A Eisman
Graeme Jones
Ian R Reid
Philip N Sambrook
Elaine M Dennison
Patrick Danoy
Laura M Yerges-Armstrong
Elizabeth A Streeten
Tian Hu
Shuanglin Xiang
Christopher J Papasian
Matthew A Brown
Chan Soo Shin
André G Uitterlinden
Hong-Wen Deng

Funding

GENETICS OF BONE LOSS AND BONE STRENGTH IN WOMEN &MENP01AG018397 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI ECONS, MICHAEL J · 2000 to 2010
$19.1M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
RISK FACTORS FOR VERTEBRAL FRACTURE AND BONE LOSSR01AR041398 · NIAMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI KIEL, DOUGLAS P. · 1991 to 2025
$16.1M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
Proteome-wide Expression Study of Osteogenic CellsP50AR055081 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DENG, HONG-WEN · 2007 to 2012
$5.0M
NHGRI EpiGenVar Coordinating CenterU01HG004801 · NHGRI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI MATISE, TARA C. · 2008 to 2012
$4.4M
ROBUST AND POWERFUL TEST OF CANDIDATE GENES TO BONE MASSR01AR050496 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DENG, HONG-WEN · 2004 to 2013
$3.8M
Epigenomewide DNA Methylation Study for Osteoporosis RiskR01AR059781 · NIAMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI DENG, HONG-WEN · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Identification of Proteins Important for Male OsteoporosisR01AR057049 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DENG, HONG-WEN · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
Genomic search for bone mass QTLsR01AG026564 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI DENG, HONG-WEN · 2007 to 2010
$2.3M
Integration of multiscale genomic data for comprehensive analysis of complex diseR01GM109068 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WANG, YU-PING · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
WOMENS HEALTH INITIATIVE-N01WH22110N01WH022110 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ROSS, PRENTICE · 1992 to 2006
$1.2M
Arthritis Research UKFIC NIH HHS R03 TW008221FIC NIH HHS R03TW008221Medical Research Council MR/K006312/1NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004801NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-25195NHLBI NIH HHS N02 HL064278NHLBI NIH HHS N02-HL-64278NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR055081NIAMS NIH HHS P50AR055081NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041398NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050496NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR050496NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057049NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR057049NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059781NIA NIH HHS P01 AG018397NIA NIH HHS P01-AG018397NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026564NIA NIH HHS R01AG026564NIA NIH HHS R01 AR/AG 41398NIDCR NIH HHS RC2 DE020756NIDCR NIH HHS RC2DE020756NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109068PHS HHS 24152PHS HHS 32100PHS HHS 32101PHS HHS 32102PHS HHS 32105PHS HHS 32106PHS HHS 32108PHS HHS 32109PHS HHS 32111PHS HHS 32112PHS HHS 32113PHS HHS 32115PHS HHS 32118PHS HHS 32119PHS HHS 32122PHS HHS 42107PHS HHS 42108PHS HHS 42109PHS HHS 42110PHS HHS 42111PHS HHS 42112PHS HHS 42113PHS HHS 42114PHS HHS 42115PHS HHS 42116PHS HHS 42117PHS HHS 42118PHS HHS 42119PHS HHS 42120PHS HHS 42121PHS HHS 42122PHS HHS 42123PHS HHS 42124PHS HHS 42125PHS HHS 42126PHS HHS 42129PHS HHS 42130PHS HHS 42131PHS HHS 42132PHS HHS 44221WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aiming to identify novel genetic variants and to confirm previously identified genetic variants associated with bone mineral density (BMD), we conducted a three-stage genome-wide association (GWA) meta-analysis in 27 061 study subjects. Stage 1 meta-analyzed seven GWA samples and 11 140 subjects for BMDs at the lumbar spine, hip and femoral neck, followed by a Stage 2 in silico replication of 33 SNPs in 9258 subjects, and by a Stage 3 de novo validation of three SNPs in 6663 subjects. Combining evidence from all the stages, we have identified two novel loci that have not been reported previously at the genome-wide significance (GWS; 5.0 × 10(-8)) level: 14q24.2 (rs227425, P-value 3.98 × 10(-13), SMOC1) in the combined sample of males and females and 21q22.13 (rs170183, P-value 4.15 × 10(-9), CLDN14) in the female-specific sample. The two newly identified SNPs were also significant in the GEnetic Factors for OSteoporosis consortium (GEFOS, n = 32 960) summary results. We have also independently confirmed 13 previously reported loci at the GWS level: 1p36.12 (ZBTB40), 1p31.3 (GPR177), 4p16.3 (FGFRL1), 4q22.1 (MEPE), 5q14.3 (MEF2C), 6q25.1 (C6orf97, ESR1), 7q21.3 (FLJ42280, SHFM1), 7q31.31 (FAM3C, WNT16), 8q24.12 (TNFRSF11B), 11p15.3 (SOX6), 11q13.4 (LRP5), 13q14.11 (AKAP11) and 16q24 (FOXL1). Gene expression analysis in osteogenic cells implied potential functional association of the two candidate genes (SMOC1 and CLDN14) in bone metabolism. Our findings independently confirm previously identified biological pathways underlying bone metabolism and contribute to the discovery of novel pathways, thus providing valuable insights into the intervention and treatment of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AgedBone and BonesBone DensityClaudinsFemaleFemur NeckGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHipHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoclastsOsteogenesisclaudin 14ClaudinsOsteonectinSMOC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24249740
PMCPMC3943521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.