Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24249325›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2014

Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury in Austria.

Walter Mauritz, Alexandra Brazinova, Marek Majdan, Johannes Leitgeb

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on traumatic brain injuries in Tyrol: experiences from a state under lockdown.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
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  19. Article
  20. Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) - a seven-year comparative study in a Department of Forensic Medicine.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Walter MauritzAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Trauma Hospital "Lorenz Boehler", Donaueschingestrasse 13, 1200, Vienna, Austria, walter.mauritz@auva.at.
Alexandra Brazinova
Marek Majdan
Johannes Leitgeb

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important cause of preventable deaths. The goal of this study was to provide data on epidemiology of TBI in Austria.

methodsData on all hospital discharges, outpatients, and extra- as well as in-hospital deaths due to TBI were collected from various sources for the years 2009-2011. Population data (number of male/female people per age-group, population of Austrian cities, towns, and villages) for 2009-2011 were collected from the national statistical office. Incidence, case fatality rate(s) (CFR), and mortality rate(s) (MR) were calculated for the whole population and for age groups.

resultsIncidence (303/100,000/year), CFR (3.6 %), and MR (11/100,000/year) of TBI in Austria are comparable with those from other European countries. We found a high rate of geriatric TBI. The ratio between male and female cases was 1.4:1 for all cases, and was 2.2:1 for fatal cases. The most common mechanism was falls; traffic accidents accounted for only 7 % of the cases. Males died more frequently from traffic accidents and suicides, and females died more frequently from falls. CFRs and MRs increased with increasing age. CFRs were higher in patients from less populated areas, and MRs were lower in cases who lived closer to hospitals that admitted TBI.

conclusionsThe high rate of geriatric TBI warrants better prevention of falls in this age group.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalitySurvival RateAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAustriaBrain InjuriesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceInfant

Identifiers

PMID24249325
PMCPMC3904034

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.