Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24248989›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2014

High-resolution MRI predicts steroid injection response in carpal tunnel syndrome patients.

Takatoshi Aoki, Takahisa Oshige, Atsushi Matsuyama, Hodaka Oki, Shunsuke Kinoshita, Yoshiko Yamashita, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Yoshiko Hayashida, Akinori Sakai, Masanori Hisaoka and 1 more

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takatoshi AokiDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan, a-taka@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.
Takahisa Oshige
Atsushi Matsuyama
Hodaka Oki
Shunsuke Kinoshita
Yoshiko Yamashita
Hiroyuki Takahashi
Yoshiko Hayashida
Akinori Sakai
Masanori Hisaoka
Yukunori Korogi
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo correlate median nerve T2 signal and shape at the carpal tunnel with steroid injection (SI) response in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) patients.

methodsOne hundred and sixty-three CTS wrists of 92 consecutive patients who were scheduled to undergo SI were prospectively evaluated with 3-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a nerve conduction study. All patients underwent axial high-resolution T2-weighted MRI (in-plane resolution of 0.25 × 0.25 mm). The CTS wrists were classified into three groups according to the nerve T2 signal and the flattening ratio at the hook of hamate level: group 1, high and oval; group 2, high and flat; group 3, low and flat. Clinical response to SI was evaluated at 6 months after injection.

resultsOne hundred and thirteen of the 163 wrists (69.3%) responded well to SI. The percentage of improvement was 81.7% (49/60) in group 1, 69.9% (51/73) in group 2, and 43.3% (13/30) in group 3 (P < 0.01). On stepwise logistic regression analysis high-resolution MRI was the only significant independent factor for SI response in CTS patients (P < 0.01).

conclusionsHigh-resolution MRI correlates well with SI response in CTS patients and seems useful for predicting SI response. KEY POINTS: • MRI may help determine appropriate care in carpal tunnel syndrome. • MRI helps in therapeutic decision-making whenever steroid injection is considered. • T2 signal decrease of the median nerve correlates with poor outcome. • T2 signal decrease of median nerve may reflect fibrosis and amyloid deposition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyCarpal Tunnel SyndromeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucocorticoidsHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMedian NerveMiddle AgedNeural ConductionNeurologic ExaminationGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID24248989
OpenAlexW2063249013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.