Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24248599›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2014

Regulation of Ras localization and cell transformation by evolutionarily conserved palmitoyltransferases.

Evelin Young, Ze-Yi Zheng, Angela D Wilkins, Hee-Tae Jeong, Min Li, Olivier Lichtarge, Eric C Chang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Palmitoylation: a proteinNPJ breast cancer · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Evelin YoungDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Ze-Yi Zheng
Angela D Wilkins
Hee-Tae Jeong
Min Li
Olivier Lichtarge
Eric C Chang
Baylor College of Medicine · USNanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENES IN BREAST CANCER DEVELOPMENTP50CA058183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI OSBORNE, C KENT · 1992 to 2012
$30.9M
The Role of p53 in Human Embryonic Stem CellsP01GM081627 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SONGYANG, ZHOU · 2007 to 2011
$9.9M
Functional Determinnats in G Protein-coupled ReceptorsR01GM066099 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2003 to 2022
$7.5M
Comparative genomics of protein structure and functionR01GM079656 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2007 to 2019
$4.3M
REGULATION OF GENETIC STABILITY BY THE INT6 FAMILYR01CA090464 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, ERIC C · 2002 to 2011
$2.5M
Selective control of multiple Ras signaling activitiesR01CA107187 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHANG, ERIC C · 2005 to 2008
$989k
NCI NIH HHS CA107187NCI NIH HHS CA125123NCI NIH HHS CA90464NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30-CA58183NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058183NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107187NIGMS NIH HHS GM81627NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM081627NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066099NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM066099NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079656NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM079656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras can act on the plasma membrane (PM) to mediate extracellular signaling and tumorigenesis. To identify key components controlling Ras PM localization, we performed an unbiased screen to seek Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutants with reduced PM Ras. Five mutants were found with mutations affecting the same gene, S. pombe erf2 (sp-erf2), encoding sp-Erf2, a palmitoyltransferase, with various activities. sp-Erf2 localizes to the trans-Golgi compartment, a process which is mediated by its third transmembrane domain and the Erf4 cofactor. In fission yeast, the human ortholog zDHHC9 rescues the phenotypes of sp-erf2 null cells. In contrast, expressing zDHHC14, another sp-Erf2-like human protein, did not rescue Ras1 mislocalization in these cells. Importantly, ZDHHC9 is widely overexpressed in cancers. Overexpressing ZDHHC9 promotes, while repressing it diminishes, Ras PM localization and transformation of mammalian cells. These data strongly demonstrate that sp-Erf2/zDHHC9 palmitoylates Ras proteins in a highly selective manner in the trans-Golgi compartment to facilitate PM targeting via the trans-Golgi network, a role that is most certainly critical for Ras-driven tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAcyltransferasesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineCell Line, TumorCell MembraneConserved SequenceEvolution, MolecularGenetic Complementation TestGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMutationAcyltransferasesErf2 protein, S pombeGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPalmitic AcidsRas1 protein, S pomberas ProteinsSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsZDHHC9 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24248599
PMCPMC3911504
OpenAlexW2099403725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.