Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24248389›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Distribution, evolution, and diversity of retrotransposons at the flamenco locus reflect the regulatory properties of piRNA clusters.

Vanessa Zanni, Angéline Eymery, Michael Coiffet, Matthias Zytnicki, Isabelle Luyten, Hadi Quesneville, Chantal Vaury, Silke Jensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Life science alliance · 2026
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  3. Article
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  8. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. The ongoing invasion of the endogenous retrovirusbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Experimentally evolvingGenome research · 2024
    Article
  19. Genomes of historical specimens reveal multiple invasions of LTR retrotransposons inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vanessa ZanniLaboratoire Génétique, Reproduction, et Développement, Clermont Université, Université d'Auvergne, 63001 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Angéline Eymery
Michael Coiffet
Matthias Zytnicki
Isabelle Luyten
Hadi Quesneville
Chantal Vaury
Silke Jensen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most of our understanding of Drosophila heterochromatin structure and evolution has come from the annotation of heterochromatin from the isogenic y; cn bw sp strain. However, almost nothing is known about the heterochromatin's structural dynamics and evolution. Here, we focus on a 180-kb heterochromatic locus producing Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNA cluster), the flamenco (flam) locus, known to be responsible for the control of at least three transposable elements (TEs). We report its detailed structure in three different Drosophila lines chosen according to their capacity to repress or not to repress the expression of two retrotransposons named ZAM and Idefix, and we show that they display high structural diversity. Numerous rearrangements due to homologous and nonhomologous recombination, deletions and segmental duplications, and loss and gain of TEs are diverse sources of active genomic variation at this locus. Notably, we evidence a correlation between the presence of ZAM and Idefix in this piRNA cluster and their silencing. They are absent from flam in the strain where they are derepressed. We show that, unexpectedly, more than half of the flam locus results from recent TE insertions and that most of the elements concerned are prone to horizontal transfer between species of the melanogaster subgroup. We build a model showing how such high and constant dynamics of a piRNA master locus open the way to continual emergence of new patterns of piRNA biogenesis leading to changes in the level of transposition control.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationAnimalsBase SequenceCadherinsComputational BiologyDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGene Transfer, HorizontalHeterochromatinMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotidesRetroelementsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSequence AlignmentCadherinsDrosophila ProteinsHeterochromatinOligonucleotidesRetroelementsRNA, Small Interferingstan protein, Drosophilaepigeneticsgene silencingRNAi

Identifiers

PMID24248389
PMCPMC3856796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.