Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24248374›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Metabolic engineering of lipid catabolism increases microalgal lipid accumulation without compromising growth.

Emily M Trentacoste, Roshan P Shrestha, Sarah R Smith, Corine Glé, Aaron C Hartmann, Mark Hildebrand, William H Gerwick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 413 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Metabolic Engineering of Microalgae for Biofuel Production.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Diatom triacylglycerol metabolism: from carbon fixation to lipid droplet degradation.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  5. Genetic engineering in diatoms: advances and prospects.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Enhancing lipid production inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Comparison of twoFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  14. Effects of Dietary ThraustochytridAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M TrentacosteScripps Institution of Oceanography, and Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Roshan P Shrestha
Sarah R Smith
Corine Glé
Aaron C Hartmann
Mark Hildebrand
William H Gerwick
Scripps Institution of Oceanography · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Training Program in Marine BiotechnologyT32GM067550 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GERWICK, WILLIAM HENRY · 2004 to 2019
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM067550NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biologically derived fuels are viable alternatives to traditional fossil fuels, and microalgae are a particularly promising source, but improvements are required throughout the production process to increase productivity and reduce cost. Metabolic engineering to increase yields of biofuel-relevant lipids in these organisms without compromising growth is an important aspect of advancing economic feasibility. We report that the targeted knockdown of a multifunctional lipase/phospholipase/acyltransferase increased lipid yields without affecting growth in the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana. Antisense-expressing knockdown strains 1A6 and 1B1 exhibited wild-type-like growth and increased lipid content under both continuous light and alternating light/dark conditions. Strains 1A6 and 1B1, respectively, contained 2.4- and 3.3-fold higher lipid content than wild-type during exponential growth, and 4.1- and 3.2-fold higher lipid content than wild-type after 40 h of silicon starvation. Analyses of fatty acids, lipid classes, and membrane stability in the transgenic strains suggest a role for this enzyme in membrane lipid turnover and lipid homeostasis. These results demonstrate that targeted metabolic manipulations can be used to increase lipid accumulation in eukaryotic microalgae without compromising growth.

Indexed as

BiofuelsBiomassBlotting, WesternChromatography, Thin LayerDiatomsFlow CytometryGene Knockdown TechniquesLipid MetabolismMetabolic EngineeringMicroalgaeOrganisms, Genetically ModifiedRNA InterferenceBiofuelsalgal biofuelmetabolismRNAitargeted manipulationtriacylglycerol

Identifiers

PMID24248374
PMCPMC3856844
OpenAlexW2158927555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.