Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24247144›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Characterization of a novel pyranopyridine inhibitor of the AcrAB efflux pump of Escherichia coli.

Timothy J Opperman, Steven M Kwasny, Hong-Suk Kim, Son T Nguyen, Chad Houseweart, Sanjay D'Souza, Graham C Walker, Norton P Peet, Hiroshi Nikaido, Terry L Bowlin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Evaluation of the Activity of Amino Chalcone AgainstPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  14. TolCV1 inhibition by NPPB rendersAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy J OppermanMicrobiotix, Inc., Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Steven M Kwasny
Hong-Suk Kim
Son T Nguyen
Chad Houseweart
Sanjay D'Souza
Graham C Walker
Norton P Peet
Hiroshi Nikaido
Terry L Bowlin
Microbiotix (United States) · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY OF BACTERIAL CELL MEMBRANESR01AI009644 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NIKAIDO, HIROSHI · 1985 to 2015
$9.7M
MUTAGENESIS AND REPAIR OF DNAR01CA021615 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WALKER, GRAHAM C · 1985 to 2019
$6.5M
Antibiotic Potentiators Targeting SOS InductionR43AI074116 · NIAID · MICROBIOTIX, INC · PI OPPERMAN, TIMOTHY J. · 2008 to 2009
$600k
Optimization of novel pyranopyridine efflux pump inhibitorsR43AI100332 · NIAID · MICROBIOTIX, INC · PI NGUYEN, SON TRUONG · 2012 to 2013
$565k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA021615NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI009644NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI074116NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI100332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the resistance-nodulation-division (RND) family of efflux pumps, such as AcrAB-TolC of Escherichia coli, play major roles in multidrug resistance (MDR) in Gram-negative bacteria. A strategy for combating MDR is to develop efflux pump inhibitors (EPIs) for use in combination with an antibacterial agent. Here, we describe MBX2319, a novel pyranopyridine EPI with potent activity against RND efflux pumps of the Enterobacteriaceae. MBX2319 decreased the MICs of ciprofloxacin (CIP), levofloxacin, and piperacillin versus E. coli AB1157 by 2-, 4-, and 8-fold, respectively, but did not exhibit antibacterial activity alone and was not active against AcrAB-TolC-deficient strains. MBX2319 (3.13 μM) in combination with 0.016 μg/ml CIP (minimally bactericidal) decreased the viability (CFU/ml) of E. coli AB1157 by 10,000-fold after 4 h of exposure, in comparison with 0.016 μg/ml CIP alone. In contrast, phenyl-arginine-β-naphthylamide (PAβN), a known EPI, did not increase the bactericidal activity of 0.016 μg/ml CIP at concentrations as high as 100 μM. MBX2319 increased intracellular accumulation of the fluorescent dye Hoechst 33342 in wild-type but not AcrAB-TolC-deficient strains and did not perturb the transmembrane proton gradient. MBX2319 was broadly active against Enterobacteriaceae species and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. MBX2319 is a potent EPI with possible utility as an adjunctive therapeutic agent for the treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative pathogens.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCiprofloxacinDipeptidesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDrug SynergismEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsLevofloxacinMembrane Transport ModulatorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPiperacillinPyransPyridinesAcrAB-TolC protein, Enterobacter cloacaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCiprofloxacinDipeptidesEscherichia coli ProteinsLevofloxacinMBX2319Membrane Transport Modulatorsphenylalanine arginine beta-naphthylamidePiperacillinPyransPyridines

Identifiers

PMID24247144
PMCPMC3910843
OpenAlexW2142948383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.