Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24244950›Full record

SynthesisAging2013

Meta‐analysis of genetic variants associated with human exceptional longevity.

Paola Sebastiani, Harold Bae, Fangui X Sun, Stacy L Andersen, E Warwick Daw, Alberto Malovini, Toshio Kojima, Nobuyoshi Hirose, Nicole Schupf, Annibale Puca and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Limitations and risks of meta-analyses of longevity studies.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2017
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Ageing Brain: Molecular and Cellular Basis of Neurodegeneration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Obesity Paradox in Caucasian Seniors: Results of the PolSenior Study.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Genetic Variation in FOXO3 is Associated with Self-Rated Health in a Population-Based Sample of Older Individuals.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Amerindian ancestry and extended longevity in Nicoya, Costa Rica.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2018
    Article
  20. Four Genome-Wide Association Studies Identify New Extreme Longevity Variants.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Paola Sebastiani
Harold Bae
Fangui X Sun
Stacy L Andersen
E Warwick Daw
Alberto Malovini
Toshio Kojima
Nobuyoshi Hirose
Nicole Schupf
Annibale Puca
Thomas T Perls
Boston University · USBoston Medical Center · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USKeio University · JPToyohashi University of Technology · JPUniversity of Pavia · ITWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Systems BiologyU19AG023122 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI Thomas Girke, NICHOLAS Joseph SCHORK · 2004 to 2026
$102.6M
Satellite Diagnostic and Treatment Clinic CoreP50AG008702 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 1989 to 2019
$46.3M
Long Life Family Study: Data Management and Coordinating CenterU01AG023746 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PROVINCE, MICHAEL A. · 2004 to 2018
$29.2M
The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023755 · NIA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERLS, THOMAS T · 2004 to 2018
$13.2M
Effect of non genetic factors on genetic signatures of complex traitsR21HL114237 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI SEBASTIANI, PAOLA · 2012 to 2014
$480k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL114237NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL114237NIA NIH HHS P50 AG008702NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023746NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023755NIA NIH HHS U01-AG023755NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122NIA NIH HHS U19-AG023122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite evidence from family studies that there is a strong genetic influence upon exceptional longevity, relatively few genetic variants have been associated with this trait. One reason could be that many genes individually have such weak effects that they cannot meet standard thresholds of genome wide significance, but as a group in specific combinations of genetic variations, they can have a strong influence. Previously we reported that such genetic signatures of 281 genetic markers associated with about 130 genes can do a relatively good job of differentiating centenarians from non‐centenarians particularly if the centenarians are 106 years and older. This would support our hypothesis that the genetic influence upon exceptional longevity increases with older and older (and rarer) ages. We investigated this list of markers using similar genetic data from 5 studies of centenarians from the USA, Europe and Japan. The results from the meta‐analysis show that many of these variants are associated with survival to these extreme ages in other studies. Since many centenarians compress morbidity and disability towards the end of their lives, these results could point to biological pathways and therefore new therapeutics to increase years of healthy lives in the general population.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongevityMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID24244950
PMCPMC3808698
OpenAlexW2160241471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.