Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24244174›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

Antibodies trap tissue migrating helminth larvae and prevent tissue damage by driving IL-4Rα-independent alternative differentiation of macrophages.

Julia Esser-von Bieren, Ilaria Mosconi, Romain Guiet, Alessandra Piersgilli, Beatrice Volpe, Fei Chen, William C Gause, Arne Seitz, J Sjef Verbeek, Nicola L Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Julia Esser-von BierenSwiss Vaccine Research Institute and Global Health Institute, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ilaria Mosconi
Romain Guiet
Alessandra Piersgilli
Beatrice Volpe
Fei Chen
William C Gause
Arne Seitz
J Sjef Verbeek
Nicola L Harris
Swiss Vaccine Research Institute · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

Gr-1+ cells and the response to nematode parasitesR01AI066188 · NIAID · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAUSE, WILLIAM CLARK · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
Innate type 2 immune mechanisms of resistanceR01AI107588 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GAUSE, WILLIAM CLARK · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066188NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately one-third of the world's population suffers from chronic helminth infections with no effective vaccines currently available. Antibodies and alternatively activated macrophages (AAM) form crucial components of protective immunity against challenge infections with intestinal helminths. However, the mechanisms by which antibodies target these large multi-cellular parasites remain obscure. Alternative activation of macrophages during helminth infection has been linked to signaling through the IL-4 receptor alpha chain (IL-4Rα), but the potential effects of antibodies on macrophage differentiation have not been explored. We demonstrate that helminth-specific antibodies induce the rapid trapping of tissue migrating helminth larvae and prevent tissue necrosis following challenge infection with the natural murine parasite Heligmosomoides polygyrus bakeri (Hp). Mice lacking antibodies (JH (-/-)) or activating Fc receptors (FcRγ(-/-)) harbored highly motile larvae, developed extensive tissue damage and accumulated less Arginase-1 expressing macrophages around the larvae. Moreover, Hp-specific antibodies induced FcRγ- and complement-dependent adherence of macrophages to larvae in vitro, resulting in complete larval immobilization. Antibodies together with helminth larvae reprogrammed macrophages to express wound-healing associated genes, including Arginase-1, and the Arginase-1 product L-ornithine directly impaired larval motility. Antibody-induced expression of Arginase-1 in vitro and in vivo occurred independently of IL-4Rα signaling. In summary, we present a novel IL-4Rα-independent mechanism of alternative macrophage activation that is antibody-dependent and which both mediates anti-helminth immunity and prevents tissue disruption caused by migrating larvae.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthArginaseCell DifferentiationGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicInterleukin-4 Receptor alpha SubunitLarvaMacrophagesMiceMice, KnockoutNematospiroides dubiusReceptors, Cell SurfaceSignal TransductionStrongylida InfectionsAntibodies, HelminthArg1 protein, mouseArginaseIl4ra protein, mouseInterleukin-4 Receptor alpha SubunitReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID24244174
PMCPMC3828184
OpenAlexW2154960189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.