Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24241535›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2014

Gain-of-function mutations in the phosphatidylserine synthase 1 (PTDSS1) gene cause Lenz-Majewski syndrome.

Sérgio B Sousa, Dagan Jenkins, Estelle Chanudet, Guergana Tasseva, Miho Ishida, Glenn Anderson, James Docker, Mina Ryten, Joaquim Sa, Jorge M Saraiva and 11 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pss knockdown in the midgut causes growth retardation in Drosophila similar to that in human LMHD.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Inner Nuclear Membrane Has a Unique Lipid Signature.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Molecular insights into human phosphatidylserine synthase 2 and its regulation of SREBP pathways.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Sérgio B Sousa1] Clinical and Molecular Genetics Unit, University College London (UCL) Institute of Child Health, London, UK. [2] Serviço de Genética Médica, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Dagan Jenkins1] Molecular Medicine Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK. [2].
Estelle Chanudet1] Centre for Translational Genomics-GOSgene, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK. [2].
Guergana Tasseva1] Group on the Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. [2].
Miho IshidaClinical and Molecular Genetics Unit, University College London (UCL) Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Glenn AndersonHistopathology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
James DockerNeural Development Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Mina Ryten1] Reta Lila Weston Institute, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK. [2] Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Joaquim SaServiço de Genética Médica, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Jorge M Saraiva1] Serviço de Genética Médica, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. [2] University Clinic of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Angela BarnicoatClinical Genetics Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Richard ScottClinical Genetics Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Alistair CalderRadiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Duangrurdee WattanasirichaigoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Krystyna ChrzanowskaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Martina SimandlováDepartment of Biology and Medical Genetics, University Hospital Motol and Second Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lionel Van Maldergem1] Centre de Génétique Humaine, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France. [2] Cutis Laxa Study Group, University of Franche-Comté, Besancon, France.
Philip StanierNeural Development Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Philip L Beales1] Molecular Medicine Unit, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK. [2] Centre for Translational Genomics-GOSgene, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Jean E VanceGroup on the Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Gudrun E MooreClinical and Molecular Genetics Unit, University College London (UCL) Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTInstitute of Child Health · INUniversity of Alberta · CAChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLGenomics England · GBInstitute of Molecular Medicine · INMahidol University · THUniversité de franche-comté · FRUniversity Hospital in Motol · CZ

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802462Medical Research Council G1001689Medical Research Council MR/K01417X/1Medical Research Council MR/L009978/1NHLBI NIH HHS HL-102923NHLBI NIH HHS HL-102924NHLBI NIH HHS HL-102925NHLBI NIH HHS HL-102926NHLBI NIH HHS HL-103010Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lenz-Majewski syndrome (LMS) is a syndrome of intellectual disability and multiple congenital anomalies that features generalized craniotubular hyperostosis. By using whole-exome sequencing and selecting variants consistent with the predicted dominant de novo etiology of LMS, we identified causative heterozygous missense mutations in PTDSS1, which encodes phosphatidylserine synthase 1 (PSS1). PSS1 is one of two enzymes involved in the production of phosphatidylserine. Phosphatidylserine synthesis was increased in intact fibroblasts from affected individuals, and end-product inhibition of PSS1 by phosphatidylserine was markedly reduced. Therefore, these mutations cause a gain-of-function effect associated with regulatory dysfunction of PSS1. We have identified LMS as the first human disease, to our knowledge, caused by disrupted phosphatidylserine metabolism. Our results point to an unexplored link between phosphatidylserine synthesis and bone metabolism.

Indexed as

MutationAbnormalities, MultipleAdolescentAnimalsCells, CulturedChildDwarfismEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleFibroblastsHumansHyperostosisMaleMolecular Sequence DataNitrogenous Group TransferasesPhosphatidylserinesNitrogenous Group TransferasesPhosphatidylserinesphospholipid serine base exchange enzyme

Identifiers

PMID24241535
OpenAlexW1975940953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.