Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24240640›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2014

Structural diversity of Alzheimer's disease amyloid-β dimers and their role in oligomerization and fibril formation.

Igor F Tsigelny, Yuriy Sharikov, Valentina L Kouznetsova, Jerry P Greenberg, Wolfgang Wrasidlo, Tania Gonzalez, Paula Desplats, Sarah E Michael, Margarita Trejo-Morales, Cassia R Overk and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Small molecule NPT-440-1 inhibits ionic flux through AβNanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Igor F TsigelnySan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Yuriy SharikovSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Valentina L KouznetsovaSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jerry P GreenbergSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Wolfgang WrasidloMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tania GonzalezDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Paula DesplatsDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sarah E MichaelDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Margarita Trejo-MoralesDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cassia R OverkDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Eliezer MasliahDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California San Diego · USSan Diego Supercomputer Center · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
Tissue Culture CoreP01AG022074 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2003 to 2012
$27.0M
TRAFFICKING AND ABETA AGGREGATIONP01AG031097 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KELLY, JEFFERY W · 2009 to 2013
$10.2M
B-Synuclein as a Treatment for Lewy Body DiseaseR01AG018440 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2001 to 2021
$5.2M
a-synuclein clearance strategies for the treatment of Lewy body disease.R37AG018440 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MASLIAH, ELIEZER · 2006 to 2014
$2.7M
Clearance Pathways in the CNS in Aging and HIVR01AG043384 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DESPLATS, PAULA ALEJANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG022074NIA NIH HHS AG031097NIA NIH HHS AG043384NIA NIH HHS AG18440NIA NIH HHS P01 AG022074NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031097NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018440NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043384NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with the formation of toxic amyloid-β (Aβ)42 oligomers, and recent evidence supports a role for Aβ dimers as building blocks for oligomers. Molecular dynamics simulation studies have identified clans for the dominant conformations of Aβ42 forming dimers; however, it is unclear if a larger spectrum of dimers is involved and which set(s) of dimers might evolve to oligomers verse fibrils. Therefore, for this study we generated multiple structural conformations of Aβ42, using explicit all-atom molecular dynamics, and then clustering the different structures based on key conformational similarities. Those matching a selection threshold were then used to model a process of oligomerization. Remarkably, we showed a greater diversity in Aβ dimers than previously described. Depending on the clan family, different types of Aβ dimers were obtained. While some had the tendency to evolve into oligomeric rings, others formed fibrils of diverse characteristics. Then we selected the dimers that would evolve to membranephilic annular oligomers. Nearly one third of the 28 evaluated annular oligomers had the dimer interfaces between the neighboring Aβ42 monomers with possible salt bridges between the residue K28 from one side and either residue E22 or D23 on the other. Based on these results, key amino acids were identified for point mutations that either enhanced or suppressed the formation and toxicity of oligomer rings. Our studies suggest a greater diversity of Aβ dimers. Understanding the structure of Aβ dimers might be important for the rationale design of small molecules that block formation of toxic oligomers.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCells, CulturedDimerizationHippocampusHumansMicroscopy, ElectronMolecular Dynamics SimulationNeural Stem CellsPoint MutationProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, SecondaryRatsAmyloid beta-PeptidesDimersmolecular dynamicsneurodegenerationoligomerssynaptoxicity

Identifiers

PMID24240640
PMCPMC4449729
OpenAlexW1908801172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.