Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24240536›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2014

Use of motor abundance in old adults in the regulation of a narrow-based stance.

Wei-Li Hsu, Kwan-Hwa Lin, Rong-Sen Yang, Chih-Hsiu Cheng

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Old adults preserve motor flexibility during rapid reaching.European journal of applied physiology · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Complex Adaptive Behavior and Dexterous Action.Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences · 2015
    Review
  14. Multi-muscle coordination during a challenging stance.European journal of applied physiology · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Li HsuSchool and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Room 326, Floor 3rd, No. 17, Xuzhou Rd., Zhongzheng District, Taipei, 100, Taiwan, wlhsu@ntu.edu.tw.
Kwan-Hwa Lin
Rong-Sen Yang
Chih-Hsiu Cheng
National Taiwan University · TWChang Gung University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe ability to maintain stable balance while standing decreases with age. The body must coordinate multiple joints using "freeze" or "free" strategy, or a combination of both to ensure balance stability. The purpose of this study was to examine age-related changes in the use of motor abundance during upright stance on a narrow base without visual input.

methodsUncontrolled manifold (UCM) analysis was used to decompose the movement variability of joints into goal-equivalent variability (GEV) and non-goal-equivalent variability (NGEV). The ratio between GEV and NGEV (UCM(ratio)) quantifies the joint coordination related to postural stability, and a high UCM(ratio) value indicates flexible control of joints. To perform balance tests, participants in this study (healthy young and old adults, 20 each) were asked to stand on a flat platform and on narrow wooden blocks with their eyes open and then eyes closed.

resultsIn upright balance tests, both old and young adults maintained postural stability. GEV was greater than NGEV across all participants and conditions. However, GEV was higher in the young adults than in the old adults, whereas NGEV was higher in the old adults than in the young adults. Therefore, the old adults exhibited a lower UCM(ratio) than the young adults.

conclusionThe old adults were unable to exploit motor abundance and used a less flexible multi-joint coordination pattern to achieve stable balance. The UCM(ratio) value reflects the quality of postural control and can be used for assessing joint coordination in balance disorders.

Indexed as

Postural BalanceAdultAgedAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansJointsMaleMovementPostureRange of Motion, Articular

Identifiers

PMID24240536
OpenAlexW2130932874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.