Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24240529›Full record

ArticleGenetics2014

Hitchhiking of deleterious alleles and the cost of adaptation in partially selfing species.

Matthew Hartfield, Sylvain Glémin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Population Genomics of Transitions to Selfing in Brassicaceae Model Systems.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Article
  13. Effect of partial selfing and polygenic selection on establishment in a new habitat.Evolution; international journal of organic evolution · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthew HartfieldLaboratoire MIVEGEC, Unité Mixte de Recherche Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 5290, IRD 224, UM1, UM2, 34394 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Sylvain Glémin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-fertilization is generally seen to be disadvantageous in the long term. It increases genetic drift, which subsequently reduces polymorphism and the efficiency of selection, which also challenges adaptation. However, high selfing rates can increase the fixation probability of recessive beneficial mutations, but existing theory has generally not accounted for the effect of linked sites. Here, we analyze a model for the fixation probability of deleterious mutants that hitchhike with selective sweeps in diploid, partially selfing populations. Approximate analytical solutions show that, conditional on the sweep not being lost by drift, higher inbreeding rates increase the fixation probability of the deleterious allele, due to the resulting reduction in polymorphism and effective recombination. When extending the analysis to consider a distribution of deleterious alleles, as well as the average fitness increase after a sweep, we find that beneficial alleles generally need to be more recessive than the previously assumed dominance threshold (h < 1/2) for selfing to be beneficial from one-locus theory. Our results highlight that recombination aiding the efficiency of selection on multiple loci amplifies the fitness benefits of outcrossing over selfing, compared to results obtained from one-locus theory. This effect additionally increases the parameter range under which obligate outcrossing is beneficial over partial selfing.

Indexed as

Genetic FitnessInbreedingAllelesGenetic DriftGenetics, PopulationModels, GeneticPlant DevelopmentPlantsPolymorphism, GeneticRecombination, GeneticSelection, GeneticSelf-Fertilizationadaptationbackground selectiondominancemating system evolutionselfing

Identifiers

PMID24240529
PMCPMC3872191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.