Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24240108›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

HDM2 regulation by AURKA promotes cell survival in gastric cancer.

Vikas Sehdev, Ahmed Katsha, Janet Arras, Dunfa Peng, Mohammed Soutto, Jeffrey Ecsedy, Alexander Zaika, Abbes Belkhiri, Wael El-Rifai

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Repurposed Drugs in Gastric Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vikas SehdevAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Surgery and Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center; Department of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, Tennessee; Translational Medicine, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts; and Department of Pharmacology, Arnold and Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Long Island University, New York.
Ahmed Katsha
Janet Arras
Dunfa Peng
Mohammed Soutto
Jeffrey Ecsedy
Alexander Zaika
Abbes Belkhiri
Wael El-Rifai
Long Island University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Understanding and Controlling p120 Dysfunction in CRCP50CA095103 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2002 to 2017
$33.6M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
The Role of Aurora Kinase in Upper Gastrointestinal AdenocarcinomasR01CA131225 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2009 to 2018
$3.3M
Regulation of gastroesophageal reflux-associated tumorigenesisI01BX002115 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI ZAIKA, ALEXANDER I. · 2014 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002115NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA68485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095103NCI NIH HHS P50 CA95103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131225NCI NIH HHS R01CA131225NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NIDDK NIH HHS DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuppression of P53 (tumor protein 53) transcriptional function mediates poor therapeutic response in patients with cancer. Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and human double minute 2 (HDM2) are negative regulators of P53. Herein, we examined the role of AURKA in regulating HDM2 and its subsequent effects on P53 apoptotic function in gastric cancer. EXPERIMENTAL

designPrimary tumors and in vitro gastric cancer cell models with overexpression or knockdown of AURKA were used. The role of AURKA in regulating HDM2 and cell survival coupled with P53 expression and activity were investigated.

resultsOverexpression of AURKA enhanced the HDM2 protein level; conversely, knockdown of endogenous AURKA decreased expression of HDM2 in AGS and SNU-1 cells. Dual co-immunoprecipitation assay data indicated that AURKA was associated with HDM2 in a protein complex. The in vitro kinase assay using recombinant AURKA and HDM2 proteins followed by co-immunoprecipitation revealed that AURKA directly interacts and phosphorylates HDM2 protein in vitro. The activation of HDM2 by AURKA led to induction of P53 ubiquitination and attenuation of cisplatin-induced activation of P53 in gastric cancer cells. Inhibition of AURKA using an investigational small-molecule specific inhibitor, alisertib, decreased the HDM2 protein level and induced P53 transcriptional activity. These effects markedly decreased cell survival in vitro and xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Notably, analysis of immunohistochemistry on tissue microarrays revealed significant overexpression of AURKA and HDM2 in human gastric cancer samples (P < 0.05).

conclusionCollectively, our novel findings indicate that AURKA promotes tumor growth and cell survival through regulation of HDM2-induced ubiquitination and inhibition of P53. Clin Cancer Res; 20(1); 76-86. ©2013 AACR.

Indexed as

UbiquitinationAdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAurora Kinase AAzepinesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudePhosphorylationProteolysisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2PyrimidinesAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AAzepinesMDM2 protein, humanMLN 8237Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2PyrimidinesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24240108
PMCPMC3947328
OpenAlexW2016015994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.