Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24239855›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2014

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: inter-individual variability and human disease.

Lam Son Nguyen, Miles F Wilkinson, Jozef Gecz

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: friend or foe in cancer biology?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cellular Functional Analyses ofHuman mutation · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lam Son NguyenSchool of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia.
Miles F WilkinsonSchool of Medicine, Department of Reproductive Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0695, USA; Institute of Genomic Medicine, University of California, San Diego, USA.
Jozef GeczSchool of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia; Department of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia. Electronic address: jozef.gecz@adelaide.edu.au.
University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

TCR RNA SurveillanceR01GM058595 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WILKINSON, MILES FROME · 1999 to 2012
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM058595NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a regulatory pathway that functions to degrade transcripts containing premature termination codons (PTCs) and to maintain normal transcriptome homeostasis. Nonsense and frameshift mutations that generate PTCs cause approximately one-third of all known human genetic diseases and thus NMD has a potentially important role in human disease. In genetic disorders in which the affected genes carry PTC-generating mutations, NMD acts as a double-edge sword. While it can benefit the patient by degrading PTC-containing mRNAs that encode detrimental, dominant-negative truncated proteins, it can also make the disease worse when a PTC-containing mRNA is degraded that encodes a mutant but still functional protein. There is evidence that the magnitude of NMD varies between individuals, which, in turn, has been shown to correlate with both clinical presentations and the patients' responses to drugs that promote read-through of PTCs. In this review, we examine the evidence supporting the existence of inter-individual variability in NMD efficiency and discuss the genetic factors that underlie this variability. We propose that inter-individual variability in NMD efficiency is a common phenomenon in human populations and that an individual's NMD efficiency should be taken into consideration when testing, developing, and making therapeutic decisions for diseases caused by genes harboring PTCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetic VariationHumansModels, GeneticNonsense Mediated mRNA DecayTranscriptomeCopy number variationExpression quantitative trait lociInter-individual NMD efficiencymiR-125miR-128Nonsense-mediated mRNA decayRegulation of NMDStaufen-mediated mRNA decay

Identifiers

PMID24239855
PMCPMC4021004
OpenAlexW2011001112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.