Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24239741›Full record

ReviewThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology2014

Usher protein functions in hair cells and photoreceptors.

Dominic Cosgrove, Marisa Zallocchi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. A Novel Pathogenic Haplotype inBalkan medical journal · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sensory cells in tunicates: insights into mechanoreceptor evolution.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. CaMolecular biology of the cell · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Usher Syndrome.Audiology research · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dominic CosgroveBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA. Electronic address: Dominic.cosgrove@boystown.org.
Marisa ZallocchiBoys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Boys Town National Research Hospital · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC EXPRESSION ANALYSIS OF MIRNA-144P20RR018788 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI NYSTUEN, ARNE M · 2003 to 2011
$16.5M
USHERIN: STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL ANALYSISR01DC004844 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS'HOME · PI COSGROVE, DOMINIC E. · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
NCRR NIH HHS 5 P20 RR018788NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR018788NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004844NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC004844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 10 different genes associated with the deaf/blind disorder, Usher syndrome, encode a number of structurally and functionally distinct proteins, most expressed as multiple isoforms/protein variants. Functional characterization of these proteins suggests a role in stereocilia development in cochlear hair cells, likely owing to adhesive interactions in hair bundles. In mature hair cells, homodimers of the Usher cadherins, cadherin 23 and protocadherin 15, interact to form a structural fiber, the tip link, and the linkages that anchor the taller stereocilia's actin cytoskeleton core to the shorter adjacent stereocilia and the elusive mechanotransduction channels, explaining the deafness phenotype when these molecular interactions are perturbed. The conundrum is that photoreceptors lack a synonymous mechanotransduction apparatus, and so a common theory for Usher protein function in the two neurosensory cell types affected in Usher syndrome is lacking. Recent evidence linking photoreceptor cell dysfunction in the shaker 1 mouse model for Usher syndrome to light-induced protein translocation defects, combined with localization of an Usher protein interactome at the periciliary region of the photoreceptors suggests Usher proteins might regulate protein trafficking between the inner and outer segments of photoreceptors. A distinct Usher protein complex is trafficked to the ribbon synapses of hair cells, and synaptic defects have been reported in Usher mutants in both hair cells and photoreceptors. This review aims to clarify what is known about Usher protein function at the synaptic and apical poles of hair cells and photoreceptors and the prospects for identifying a unifying pathobiological mechanism to explain deaf/blindness in Usher syndrome.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalHair Cells, AuditoryHumansPhotoreceptor CellsUsher SyndromesCarrier Proteins4.1 protein, ezrin, radixin, moesinAMPAcadherin 23calcium integrin binging protein 2CDCDH23CIB2Cochlear hair cellcytoplasmic domaindeaf circlerdfcrEARepilepsy associated repeatFERMglutathione S-transferaseGSTlower tip link densityLTLDMechanotransductionmyosin tail homology 4MyTH4PCDH15PDZPDZD7PDZ domain containing 7Photoreceptorpost synaptic density protein (PSD95), Drosophila disk large tumor suppressor (Dlg1), Zonula occludens-1 protein (zo-1)protocadherin 15retinal pigment epitheliumretinal pigment epithelium-specific 65kDa proteinRetinitis pigmentosaRibbon synapseRPRPERPE65SNAP25SNAREsoluble NSF attachment protein receptorsynaptosomal-associated protein 25tetraspan membrane protein of hair cell stereociliaTMHSupper tip link densityUSHUsher syndromeUTLDvery large G-coupled protein receptor type 1VLGR1α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid

Identifiers

PMID24239741
PMCPMC3971483
OpenAlexW2004381305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.