Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24237704›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2013

Human cytomegalovirus tegument protein pUL83 inhibits IFI16-mediated DNA sensing for immune evasion.

Tuo Li, Jin Chen, Ileana M Cristea

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
167citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

167 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Evasion of the Antiviral Innate Immunity by PRV.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuo LiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Jin Chen
Ileana M Cristea
Princeton University · US

Funding

Proteomic Tools to Uncover the Role of Chromatin Remodeling in HIV-1 InfectionDP1DA026192 · NIDA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 2008 to 2012
$3.9M
Direct and Quantitative Proteomic Approaches in XenopusR21HD073044 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CONLON, FRANK LEO, CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 2013 to 2014
$436k
Host Factors Required for Dengue and Yellow Fever Virus AmplificationR21AI102187 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M., THOMPSON, SUNNIE R · 2012 to 2013
$414k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI102187NIAID NIH HHS R21AI102187NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD073044NICHD NIH HHS R21HD073044-01A1NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA026192NIDA NIH HHS DP1DA026192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear sensing of viral DNA has emerged as an essential step in innate immune responses against herpesviruses. Here, we provide mechanistic insight into host recognition of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and subsequent immune evasion by this prominent DNA virus. We establish that the interferon-inducible protein IFI16 acts as a nuclear DNA sensor following HCMV infection, binding viral DNA and triggering expression of antiviral cytokines via the STING-TBK1-IRF3 signaling pathway. The HCMV tegument protein pUL83 inhibits this response by interacting with the IFI16 pyrin domain, blocking its oligomerization upon DNA sensing and subsequent immune signals. pUL83 disrupts IFI16 by concerted action of its N- and C-terminal domains, in which an evolutionarily conserved N-terminal pyrin association domain (PAD) binds IFI16. Additionally, phosphorylation of the N-terminal domain modulates pUL83-mediated inhibition of pyrin aggregation. Collectively, our data elucidate the interplay between host DNA sensing and HCMV immune evasion, providing targets for restoring antiviral immunity.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsImmune EvasionCell LineCytomegalovirusDNA, ViralHumansNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsSignal TransductionViral Matrix Proteinscytomegalovirus matrix protein 65kDaDNA, ViralIFI16 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsViral Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24237704
PMCPMC3876934
OpenAlexW2033448230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.