Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24237344›Full record

ArticleGenome2013

Public attitudes towards genomic risk profiling as a component of routine population screening.

S G Nicholls, B J Wilson, S M Craigie, H Etchegary, D Castle, J C Carroll, B K Potter, L Lemyre, J Little

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cost-Effectiveness of Personalized Screening for Colorectal Cancer Based on Polygenic Risk and Family History.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Societal preferences for the return of incidental findings from clinical genomic sequencing: a discrete-choice experiment.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2015
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S G Nichollsa Department of Epidemiology & Community Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
B J Wilson
S M Craigie
H Etchegary
D Castle
J C Carroll
B K Potter
L Lemyre
J Little
University of Ottawa · CAGenome Canada · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR 140993-1CIHR ETG 92254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Including low penetrance genomic variants in population-based screening might enable personalization of screening intensity and follow up. The application of genomics in this way requires formal evaluation. Even if clinically beneficial, uptake would still depend on the attitudes of target populations. We developed a deliberative workshop on two hypothetical applications (in colorectal cancer and newborn screening) in which we applied stepped, neutrally-framed, information sets. Data were collected using nonparticipant observation, free-text comments by individual participants, and a structured survey. Qualitative data were transcribed and analyzed using thematic content analysis. Eight workshops were conducted with 170 individuals (120 colorectal cancer screening and 50 newborn screening for type 1 diabetes). The use of information sets promoted informed deliberation. In both contexts, attitudes appeared to be heavily informed by assessments of the likely validity of the test results and its personal and health care utility. Perceived benefits included the potential for early intervention, prevention, and closer monitoring while concerns related to costs, education needs regarding the probabilistic nature of risk, the potential for worry, and control of access to personal genomic information. Differences between the colorectal cancer and newborn screening groups appeared to reflect different assessments of potential personal utility, particularly regarding prevention.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGenetic PrivacyGenome, HumanGenomicsHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedNeonatal Screening

Identifiers

PMID24237344
PMCPMC4889424
OpenAlexW1739475708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.