Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24235952›Full record

Trial reportAfrican health sciences2013

Antiemetic effects of dexamethasone and ondansetron combination during cesarean sections under spinal anaesthesia.

A Demirhan, Y U Tekelioglu, A Akkaya, T Ozlu, I Yildiz, H Bayir, H Kocoglu, B Duran

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in African health sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04697277 (The Effect of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Timing on Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section Under Regional Anesthesia.), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04697277 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Timing on Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section Under Regional Anesthesia.

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaskent University Ankara HospitalRan2015 to 2021Enrolled120ConditionsIntraoperative Nausea-retching-vomiting Episodes, Nausea Scores Will be Evaluated on the Verbal Analog Scale (VAS)ArmsAntibiotic prophylaxis timing (before skin incision and after cord clamping) for caesarean section
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nodding syndrome, infections and sexuality.African health sciences · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A DemirhanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Abant Izzet Baysal University Medical School, Bolu, Turkey.
Y U Tekelioglu
A Akkaya
T Ozlu
I Yildiz
H Bayir
H Kocoglu
B Duran
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNausea and vomiting are frequently seen in patients undergoing cesarean section (CS) under regional anesthesia. We aimed to compare the antiemetic efficacy of ondansetron and dexamethasone combination with that of the use of each agent alone to decrease the incidence of post-delivery intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV) during CS under spinal anesthesia.

objectiveTo compare the antiemetic efficacy of ondansetron and dexamethasone combination with that of the single use of each agent to decrease the incidence of postdelivery IONV during CS under spinal anesthesia.

methodsA randomized, prospective, double blind study was performed on 90 patients undergoing planned CS under spinal anesthesia. Patients received 4mg ondansetron in Group O, 8mg dexamethasone in GroupD, 4mg ondansetron+8mg dexamethasone in Group OD intravenously within 1-2 minutes after the umbilical cord was clamped. Frequency of postdelivery IONV episodes was recorded.

resultsA total of 86 eligible patients were included in the study. There were 29 patients in Group O, 29 patients in Group D and 28 patients in Group OD. There were no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of baseline characteristics and intraoperative managements. Frequency of intraoperative nausea, retching and vomiting experiences were similar between the groups (p>0.05).

conclusionSingle dose 4mg ondansetron, 8mg dexamethasone, or combined use of 8mg dexamethasone+4mg ondansetron, given intravenously is all effective agents for the control of postdelivery IONV. Combined use of dexamethasone and ondansetron for the same indication does not seem to increase the antiemetic efficacy.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalCesarean SectionAdultAntiemeticsDexamethasoneDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansOndansetronPregnancyProspective StudiesTurkeyYoung AdultAntiemeticsDexamethasoneOndansetron5-HT3 antagonistsdexamethasoneEmesisintraoperativenausea and vomitingondansetron

Identifiers

PMID24235952
PMCPMC3824506
OpenAlexW2096917975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.