Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24235926›Full record

Trial reportAfrican health sciences2013

24-Month adherence, tolerance and efficacy of once-a-day antiretroviral therapy with didanosine, lamivudine, and efavirenz in African HIV-1 infected children: ANRS 12103/12167.

H Hien, N Meda, S Diagbouga, E Zoure, S Yaméogo, H Tamboura, J Somé, A Ouiminga, F Rouet, A Drabo and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in African health sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nodding syndrome, infections and sexuality.African health sciences · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

H HienUnité de recherche Santé de la Reproduction VIH et Maladies Associées, Centre MURAZ, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso ; Institut de recherche en sciences de la santé, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
N Meda
S Diagbouga
E Zoure
S Yaméogo
H Tamboura
J Somé
A Ouiminga
F Rouet
A Drabo
A Hien
J Nicolas
H Chappuy
P Van de Perre
P Msellati
B Nacro
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRCheikh Anta Diop University · SNCentre Muraz · BFDélégation Paris 5 · FRInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is no data on long-term benefit of once-a-day antiretroviral therapy (ART) with combination of DDI, 3TC and EFV to allow its use in future therapeutic strategies.

objectivesTo assess 24-month immuno-virological, adherence, tolerance, and effectiveness of a once-a-day ART with DDI, 3TC and EFV.

methodsA phase 2 open trial including 51 children aged from 30 months to 15 years, monitored a once-a-day regimen for 24 months from 2006 to 2008 in the Departement de Pediatrie du CHUSS, at Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso. We tested immunological and virological response, adherence, tolerance and resistance of the treatment.

resultsChildren with CD4 >25% at 24 months were 67.4% (33/49) CI 95% [54%, 80%]. The proportion of children with viral plasma RNA <300 cp / ml at 24 months of treatment was 81.6 % (40/49) CI [68.0% 91.2%]. Good adherence was obtained with more than 88% adherence > 95% over the 24 months. Drugs were well tolerated.

conclusionsGiven the limited number of antiretroviral drugs available in Africa and the inadequacy of laboratory monitoring in support program, once-a-day treatment and especially the DDI-based combination strategies could be an attractive operational option.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAdolescentAfricaAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsBenzoxazinesCD4 Lymphocyte CountChildChild, PreschoolConfidence IntervalsCyclopropanesDidanosineFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLamivudineAlkynesAnti-HIV AgentsBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesDidanosineefavirenzLamivudineRNA, ViralchildDidanosineEfavirenzLamivudineonce-a-day therapy

Identifiers

PMID24235926
PMCPMC3824505
OpenAlexW2030259985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.