Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24235882›Full record

ReviewTheScientificWorldJournal2013

Thiamine deficiency induced neurochemical, neuroanatomical, and neuropsychological alterations: a reappraisal.

Raffaele Nardone, Yvonne Höller, Monica Storti, Monica Christova, Frediano Tezzon, Stefan Golaszewski, Eugen Trinka, Francesco Brigo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Adolescent Alcohol and the Spectrum of Cognitive Dysfunction in Aging.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Radiosynthesis of 5-[Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Thiamine Deficiency Modulates p38Neurochemical research · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Amprolium exposure alters mice behavior and metabolism in vivo.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Raffaele NardoneDepartment of Neurology, Paracelsus Medical University, Ignaz Harrer-Strasse 79, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria ; Department of Neurology, Franz Tappeiner Hospital, Via Rossini 5, 39012 Merano, Italy.
Yvonne Höller
Monica Storti
Monica Christova
Frediano Tezzon
Stefan Golaszewski
Eugen Trinka
Francesco Brigo
Paracelsus Medical University · ATMedical University of Graz · ATUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutritional deficiency can cause, mainly in chronic alcoholic subjects, the Wernicke encephalopathy and its chronic neurological sequela, the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (WKS). Long-term chronic ethanol abuse results in hippocampal and cortical cell loss. Thiamine deficiency also alters principally hippocampal- and frontal cortical-dependent neurochemistry; moreover in WKS patients, important pathological damage to the diencephalon can occur. In fact, the amnesic syndrome typical for WKS is mainly due to the damage in the diencephalic-hippocampal circuitry, including thalamic nuclei and mammillary bodies. The loss of cholinergic cells in the basal forebrain region results in decreased cholinergic input to the hippocampus and the cortex and reduced choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase activities and function, as well as in acetylcholine receptor downregulation within these brain regions. In this narrative review, we will focus on the neurochemical, neuroanatomical, and neuropsychological studies shedding light on the effects of thiamine deficiency in experimental models and in humans.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseDiencephalonDown-RegulationHippocampusHumansKorsakoff SyndromeReceptors, CholinergicThiamine DeficiencyWernicke EncephalopathyAcetylcholinesteraseCholine O-AcetyltransferaseReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID24235882
PMCPMC3818926
OpenAlexW2116335839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.