Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24234335›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2014

Heme oxygenase-1 expression in human gliomas and its correlation with poor prognosis in patients with astrocytoma.

Norberto A Gandini, María E Fermento, Débora G Salomón, Diego J Obiol, Nancy C Andrés, Jean C Zenklusen, Julián Arevalo, Jorge Blasco, Alejandro López Romero, María M Facchinetti and 1 more

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Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Norberto A Gandini
María E Fermento
Débora G Salomón
Diego J Obiol
Nancy C Andrés
Jean C Zenklusen
Julián Arevalo
Jorge Blasco
Alejandro López Romero
María M Facchinetti
Alejandro C Curino
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARInstituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca, CONICET-UNSIllinois Arts Council Agency · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In human glioma tumors, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has been shown to be upregulated both when compared with normal brain tissues and also during oligodendroglioma progression. The cell types that express HO-1 have been shown to be mainly macrophages/microglia and T cells. However, many other reports also demonstrated that cell lines derived from glioma tumors and astrocytes express HO-1 after the occurrence of a wide variety of cell injuries and stressors. In addition, the significance of HO-1 upregulation in glioma had not, so far, been addressed. We therefore aimed at investigating the expression and significance of HO-1 in human glial tumors. For this purpose, we performed a wide screening of HO-1 expression in gliomas by using tissue microarrays containing astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, mixed tumors, and normal brain tissues. We subsequently correlated protein expression with patient clinicopathological data. We found differences in HO-1 positivity rates between non-malignant brain (22 %) and gliomas (54%, p = 0.01). HO-1 was expressed by tumor cells and showed cytoplasmic localization, although 19% of tumor samples also depicted nuclear staining. Importantly, a significant decrease in the overall survival time of grade II and III astrocytoma patients with HO-1 expression was observed. This result was validated at the mRNA level in a cohort of 105 samples. However, no association of HO-1 nuclear localization with patient survival was detected. In vitro experiments aimed at investigating the role of HO-1 in glioma progression showed that HO-1 modulates glioma cell proliferation, but has no effects on cellular migration. In conclusion, our results corroborate the higher frequency of HO-1 protein expression in gliomas than in normal brain, demonstrate that HO-1 is expressed by glial malignant cells, and show an association of HO-1 expression with patients’ shorter survival time.

Indexed as

AstrocytomaBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGliomaHeme Oxygenase-1HumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTissue Array AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorHeme Oxygenase-1HMOX1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24234335
OpenAlexW2002182980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.