Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24233122›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2014

The effectiveness of mono or combined osteoporosis drug therapy against bone mineral density loss around femoral implants after total hip arthroplasty.

Naoyuki Iwamoto, Yutaka Inaba, Naomi Kobayashi, Yohei Yukizawa, Hiroyuki Ike, Takashi Ishida, Tomoyuki Saito

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bisphosphonates for the preservation of periprosthetic bone mineral density after total joint arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of 25 randomized controlled trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Densitometric evaluation of periprosthetic bone remodeling.Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoyuki Iwamoto
Yutaka Inaba
Naomi Kobayashi
Yohei Yukizawa
Hiroyuki Ike
Takashi Ishida
Tomoyuki Saito
Yokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several previous studies have reported that bone mineral density (BMD) loss around femoral implants is a common outcome, particularly in the proximal femur, after total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of alendronate monotherapy and combined therapy using alendronate and alfacalcidol for BMD preservation around femoral implants after primary THA. This study series included 60 patients who were classified into monotherapy (alendronate alone) (n = 18), combined-therapy (alendronate and alfacalcidol) (n = 20) or non-medication (n = 22) groups. The periprosthetic BMD and profile of the biochemical markers such as bone-specific alkaline phosphatase and serum N-terminal telopeptides of type-1 collagen (NTX) were measured at 1, 12, 24 and 48 weeks after surgery. The BMD values in the region of the calcar of monotherapy and combined-therapy patients were maintained and were significantly higher than those of non-medication patients at each measurement period. The plasma levels of NTX in the monotherapy and combined-therapy groups were found to be significantly lower than those in the non-medication group at each measurement period. In conclusion, the monotherapy and combined-therapy regimens significantly prevent periprosthetic BMD loss around femoral implants, most notably in the calcar, compared to no medication.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone DensityAgedAlkaline PhosphataseBone Density Conservation AgentsCollagen Type IDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFemurHumansMaleOsteoporosisPeptidesPostoperative CareRadiographyAlkaline PhosphataseBone Density Conservation AgentsCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptidePeptides

Identifiers

PMID24233122
OpenAlexW2014977434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.