Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24232462›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Immunology2013

Sepsis-induced immunosuppression: from cellular dysfunctions to immunotherapy.

Richard S Hotchkiss, Guillaume Monneret, Didier Payen

6 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 6 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1,574 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,574citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02640807 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study of Two Dosing Frequencies of Recombinant Interleukin-7 (CYT107) Treatment to Restore Absolute Lymphocyte Counts in Sepsis Patients.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRevimmuneRan2016 to 2018Enrolled27ConditionsSevere Sepsis With Septic ShockArmsInterleukin-7, Placebo
NCT04386395 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Whole Blood Immune Cells Characterization in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorCentral Hospital, Nancy, FranceRan2020 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsSARS-CoV-2, Immune System Disorder
NCT04742764 phase3suspendednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Dosing of Extracorporeal Cytokine Removal In Septic Shock (DECRISS): a Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2024 to 2027Enrolled135ConditionsSeptic ShockArmsStandard medical therapy, Standard medical therapy plus cytokine removal treatment using Cytosorb, with the adsorber changed in every 12 hours, Standard medical therapy plus cytokine removal treatment using Cytosorb, with the adsorber changed in every 24 hours
NCT05042622 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Innovative Solutions to Organ-substituting Technologies in the Treatment of Heart and Pulmonary Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Research Center for Cardiac Surgery, KazakhstanRan2021 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Septic Shock, SepsisArmsCytokine adsorber filter, Extracorporeal hemoperfusion cartridge
NCT05090930 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Development of Innovative Technologies for the Treatment of Pulmonary and Heart Failure to Prolong Human's Life

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Research Center for Cardiac Surgery, KazakhstanRan2021 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsCardiogenic Shock, Ventricular Arrythmia, Cardiac Arrest With Successful Resuscitation, SepsisArmsHA330 - Jafron Biomedical Co., Ltd., China - extracorporeal hemocorrection, CytoSorb (CytoSorbents Corp., USA) - an extracorporeal cytokine adsorber
NCT05367986 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Lectro-acupuncture at Zusanli, Qihai, and Guanyuan Acupoints Regulate Immune Function in Patients With Sepsis

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineRan2019 to 2022Enrolled78ConditionsSepsis, Immune DysfunctionArmselectro-acupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,574 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Persistent lymphopaenia in critically ill patients with and without sepsis: An Australian and New Zealand point prevalence study.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Monocytes in pneumonia: Functional plasticity and innate memory (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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1,514 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Richard S HotchkissDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medicine, and Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Guillaume Monneret
Didier Payen

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Prevention of Apoptotic Cell Death in Sepsis by BCL-2R37GM044118 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 2003 to 2012
$5.1M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF SEPSIS AND ORGAN FAILURER01GM055194 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 1997 to 2012
$4.7M
PREVENTION OF APOPTOTIC CELL DEATH IN SEPSIS BY BCL-2R01GM044118 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 1992 to 2017
$2.7M
MECHANISMS OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSION IN SEPSISR01GM098391 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, JONATHAN M., HOTCHKISS, RICHARD SAMUEL · 2012 to 2015
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NIGMS NIH HHS GM44118NIGMS NIH HHS GM55194NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044118NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055194NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098391NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM044118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis - which is a severe life-threatening infection with organ dysfunction - initiates a complex interplay of host pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes. Sepsis can be considered a race to the death between the pathogens and the host immune system, and it is the proper balance between the often competing pro- and anti-inflammatory pathways that determines the fate of the individual. Although the field of sepsis research has witnessed the failure of many highly touted clinical trials, a better understanding of the pathophysiological basis of the disorder and the mechanisms responsible for the associated pro- and anti-inflammatory responses provides a novel approach for treating this highly lethal condition. Biomarker-guided immunotherapy that is administered to patients at the proper immune phase of sepsis is potentially a major advance in the treatment of sepsis and in the field of infectious disease.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceImmunotherapyAnimalsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunity, InnateInflammationMiceModels, AnimalSepsis

Identifiers

PMID24232462
PMCPMC4077177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.