Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24232370›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in gastroenterology2014

Epidemiology of human noroviruses and updates on vaccine development.

Sasirekha Ramani, Robert L Atmar, Mary K Estes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Serological Correlates of Protection against a GII.4 Norovirus.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2015
    Trial
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48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sasirekha RamaniaDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology bDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Robert L Atmar
Mary K Estes
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

X-ray Crystallographic Studies on CalicivirusesP01AI057788 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ATMAR, ROBERT L., ESTES, MARY KOLB · 2004 to 2024
$34.4M
Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI057788NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI57788NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK56336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewNoroviruses (NoVs) are the most common cause of epidemic and sporadic cases of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. This review summarizes recent NoV disease burden estimates, epidemiology findings and provides an update on virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine studies. RECENT

findingsNoVs are the leading cause of food-borne gastroenteritis and are replacing rotavirus as the predominant gastrointestinal pathogen in pediatric populations. Genogroup II, genotype 4 NoVs (GII.4) remain the dominant genotype worldwide. Increased NoV activity reported in late 2012 was associated with the emergence of a new GII.4 variant called Sydney 2012. New studies suggest that human NoVs can bind a larger range of histoblood group antigens, a susceptibility factor for NoV illness, thus expanding the susceptible population pool for infection. Intranasal immunization with a monovalent GI NoV VLP vaccine showed proof-of-concept efficacy. Studies using intramuscular immunization with a bivalent formulation including GII.4 VLPs are now underway. SUMMARY: The importance of NoVs as a major gastrointestinal pathogen underscores the need for well tolerated and effective vaccines. Results of VLP vaccine trials appear promising. However, the rapid evolution of NoV genotypes through antigenic drift and changing glycan specificities provide new challenges to epidemiology studies and vaccine trials.

Indexed as

NorovirusVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleAcute DiseaseCaliciviridae InfectionsGastroenteritisGenotypeHumansPhylogenyVaccines, Virus-Like Particle

Identifiers

PMID24232370
PMCPMC3955997
OpenAlexW2076206717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.