Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24231738›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2014

D1-dopamine and α1-adrenergic receptors co-localize in dendrites of the rat prefrontal cortex.

D A Mitrano, J-F Pare, Y Smith, D Weinshenker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cerebellar α1Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Early Postnatal Manganese Exposure Reduces Rat Cortical and Striatal Biogenic Amine Activity in Adulthood.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Noradrenergic α1-Adrenoceptor Actions in the Primate Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Cocaine increases dopaminergic neuron and motor activity via midbrain α1 adrenergic signaling.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D A MitranoDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
J-F PareDepartment of Neurology and Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
Y SmithDepartment of Neurology and Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States.
D WeinshenkerDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States. Electronic address: dweinshenker@genetics.emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
IRACDA Fellowships in Research and Science Training (FIRST)K12GM000680 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, LOU ANN S, MCCARTY, NAEL A · 2000 to 2024
$41.2M
Effects of voluntary exercise on reinstatement of cocaine seekingR01DA027535 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOLMES, PHILIP V, WEINSHENKER, DAVID · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS RR00165NIDA NIH HHS DA027535NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027535NIGMS NIH HHS 5K12GM000680NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM000680NIH HHS P51 OD011132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional interactions between dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems occur in many brain areas, including the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Biochemical, electrophysiological and behavioral data indicate crosstalk between D1 dopamine receptor (D1R) and α1-adrenergic receptor (α1AR) signaling in the PFC. However, it is unknown whether these interactions occur within the same neurons, or between neurons expressing either receptor. In this study, we used electron microscopy immunocytochemistry to demonstrate that D1Rs and α1ARs co-localize in rat PFC neuronal elements, most prominently in dendrites (60-70%), but also significantly in axon terminals, unmyelinated axons and spines (∼20-30%). Our data also showed that the ratio of plasma membrane-bound to intracellular α1ARs is significantly reduced in D1R-expressing dendrites. Similar results were obtained using either a pan-α1AR or a selective α1bAR antibody to label noradrenergic receptors. Thus, these results demonstrate that D1Rs and α1ARs co-localize in PFC dendrites, thereby suggesting that the catecholaminergic effects on PFC function may be driven, at least in part, by cell-autonomous D1R-α1AR interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell MembraneDendritesDendritic SpinesImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, ElectronNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, Dopamine D1SynapsesReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Receptors, Dopamine D13,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochlorideABCADHDanalysis of varianceANOVAattention deficit and hyperactivity disorderavidin–biotin peroxidase complexcatecholamineD1 dopamine receptorD1RDADABdopamineelectron microscopyEMmedial prefrontal cortexmPFCNEnorepinephrinePBSphosphate-buffered salineplasma membrane-boundPMBprefrontal cortexroom temperatureRTα1-adrenergic receptorα1AR

Identifiers

PMID24231738
PMCPMC3913162
OpenAlexW1998435159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.