Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24228186›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of Alzheimer's disease2013

Decreased copper in Alzheimer's disease brain is predominantly in the soluble extractable fraction.

Alan Rembach, Dominic J Hare, Monica Lind, Christopher J Fowler, Robert A Cherny, Catriona McLean, Ashley I Bush, Colin L Masters, Blaine R Roberts

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of Alzheimer's disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metallothionein and neurodegenerative diseases.Neural regeneration research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A primer on copper biology in the brain.Neurobiology of disease · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Copper homeostasis and the ubiquitin proteasome system.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Copper-Induced Upregulation of MicroRNAs Directs the Suppression of Endothelial LRP1 in Alzheimer's Disease Model.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alan RembachThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, 30 Royal Parade Parkville, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.
Dominic J Hare
Monica Lind
Christopher J Fowler
Robert A Cherny
Catriona McLean
Ashley I Bush
Colin L Masters
Blaine R Roberts
Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUThe Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia and represents a significant burden on the global economy and society. The role of transition metals, in particular copper (Cu), in AD has become of significant interest due to the dyshomeostasis of these essential elements, which can impart profound effects on cell viability and neuronal function. We tested the hypothesis that there is a systemic perturbation in Cu compartmentalization in AD, within the brain as well as in the periphery, specifically within erythrocytes. Our results showed that the previously reported decrease in Cu within the human frontal cortex was confined to the soluble (P < 0.05) and total homogenate (P < 0.05) fractions. No differences were observed in Cu concentration in erythrocytes. Our data indicate that there is a brain specific alteration in Cu levels in AD localized to the soluble extracted material, which is not reflected in erythrocytes. Further studies using metalloproteomics approaches will be able to elucidate the metabolic mechanism(s) that results in the decreased brain Cu levels during the progression of AD.

Identifiers

PMID24228186
PMCPMC3818847
OpenAlexW2069350778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.