Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24228095›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2013

Protective effect of curcumin on chemotherapy-induced intestinal dysfunction.

Qinghua Yao, Xiaozheng Ye, Lu Wang, Jianzhong Gu, Ting Fu, Yun Wang, Yuebiao Lai, Yuqi Wang, Xian Wang, Hongchuan Jin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Curcumin: New Insights into an Ancient Ingredient against Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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  14. Use ofToxicology reports · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qinghua YaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medical University Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xiaozheng Ye
Lu Wang
Jianzhong Gu
Ting Fu
Yun Wang
Yuebiao Lai
Yuqi Wang
Xian Wang
Hongchuan Jin
Yong Guo
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChemotherapy is one of most important treatments for human cancers. However, side effects such as intestine dysfunction significantly impaired its clinical efficacy. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of Curcumin on chemotherapy-induced intestinal dysfunction in rats.

methodsSixty healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group (normal saline), 5-FU group and 5-FU+Curcumin group. The weight, serum level of endotoxin, DAO and D-lactate were determined. The pathological change of intestinal mucosa structure was studied under light microscopy and electron microscopy. The expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 were assessed by immunohistochemical staining.

resultsThe Curcumin intragastrically administrated obviously reduced 5-FU-induced weight-loss. 5-FU induced dramatic increase of serum endotoxin, D-lactate and D-Amino-Acid Oxidase (DAO) that were significantly reversed by Curcumin treatment. Meanwhile, 5-FU-induced-damage to intestinal mucosa structure was markedly recovered by Curcumin. The expression of Bax and Caspase-3 were dramatically increased after 5-FU treatment (p<0.01) and Curcumin treatment significantly reduced Bax expression (p<0.05) but had only a moderate effect on reducing caspase-3 expression (p>0.05). Interestingly, Bcl-2 expression was low in control group but increased after 5-FU treatment (p>0.05) and Curcumin treatment further stimulated Bcl-2 expression (p<0.05).

conclusionsCurcumin can significantly reverse chemotherapy-induced weight-loss, increase of serum endotoxin, D-lactate and DAO and damage to intestinal mucosa structure. Curcumin also reduced the expression of pro-apoptotic Bax but stimulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 to attenuate 5-FU-induced apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells. The clinical administration of Curcumin may improve chemotherapy-induced intestinal dysfunction, thus increasing the clinical efficacy of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersCaspase 3CurcuminCytoprotectionD-Amino-Acid OxidaseEndotoxinsFluorouracilIleumIntestinal MucosaLactic AcidProtective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiomarkersCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3CurcuminD-Amino-Acid OxidaseEndotoxinsFluorouracilLactic AcidProtective Agents5-FUBaxBcl-2chemotherapy-inducedCurcuminintestinal dysfunctionultrastructures

Identifiers

PMID24228095
PMCPMC3816802
OpenAlexW1492195991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.