Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24226755›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2014

Prevalence of otitis externa in stray cats in northern Italy.

Roberta Perego, Daniela Proverbio, Giada Bagnagatti De Giorgi, Alessandra Della Pepa, Eva Spada

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cytological Survey ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
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  6. Insights into the prevalence and diagnosis of feline otoacariasis in Egypt.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
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  7. Article
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  11. Review
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  13. NexGardParasite (Paris, France) · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Prevalence of external ear disorders in Belgian stray cats.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta PeregoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences for Health, Animal Production and Food Safety, University of Milan, Italy roberta.perego@unimi.it.
Daniela ProverbioDepartment of Veterinary Sciences for Health, Animal Production and Food Safety, University of Milan, Italy.
Giada Bagnagatti De GiorgiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences for Health, Animal Production and Food Safety, University of Milan, Italy.
Alessandra Della PepaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences for Health, Animal Production and Food Safety, University of Milan, Italy.
Eva SpadaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences for Health, Animal Production and Food Safety, University of Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline otitis externa is a dermatological disorder that has not been evaluated much in stray cats. One hundred and eighty-seven stray cats were randomly selected during a trap-neuter-release programme to investigate the prevalence of otitis externa in stray cat colonies in northern Italy. Swabs for cytological examination were obtained from the external ear canal of each cat. A direct otoscopic assessment of the external ear canal was made in 86/187 cats. Cytological evidence of otitis externa was present in 55.1% of cats. The influence on otitis of age, gender, habitat and season of sampling was tested, but no risk factors were found. Otodectes cynotis (as a sole agent or in combination) was the primary cause of otitis in 53.3% of cats. Cocci and rods, either alone or in combination with other agents, were perpetuating factors in 71.8% and 29.1% of cats, respectively. Pregnancy status was a risk factor for otitis caused by coccal infections. Malassezia species, alone or in combination, was the perpetuating factor in 50.5% of cats with otitis. Urban habitat and winter season were risk factors for otitis associated with Malassezia species. Demodex cati was identified as an incidental finding in two cats. There was good agreement between otoscopy and cytology with regard to the diagnosis of otitis externa. The results of this study show a high prevalence of otitis externa in stray colony cats and provide information on causal factors for feline otitis externa.

Indexed as

AnimalsCat DiseasesCatsCommunicable DiseasesDermatomycosesItalyMalasseziaOtitis ExternaPrevalenceRisk FactorsSeasons

Identifiers

PMID24226755
PMCPMC11112181
OpenAlexW2153219924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.