Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24226205›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

Pharmacologically antagonizing the CXCR4-CXCL12 chemokine pathway with AMD3100 inhibits sunlight-induced skin cancer.

Seri N E Sarchio, Richard A Scolyer, Clare Beaugie, David McDonald, Felix Marsh-Wakefield, Gary M Halliday, Scott N Byrne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The effects of exposure to solar radiation on human health.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2023
    Article
  6. The Immunogenetics of Melanoma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Lipids in ultraviolet radiation-induced immune modulation.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Are Mast Cells MASTers in Cancer?Frontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Seri N E SarchioCellular Photoimmunology Group, Discipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia.
Richard A ScolyerPathology and Diagnostic Oncology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Pathology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, Australia.
Clare BeaugieCellular Photoimmunology Group, Discipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
David McDonaldCellular Photoimmunology Group, Discipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Felix Marsh-WakefieldCellular Photoimmunology Group, Discipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Gary M HallidayDepartment of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Scott N ByrneCellular Photoimmunology Group, Discipline of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Dermatology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia; Discipline of Dermatology at The Bosch Institute, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: scott.byrne@sydney.edu.au.
The University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One way sunlight causes skin cancer is by suppressing anti-tumor immunity. A major mechanism involves altering mast cell migration via the C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4-C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCR4-CXCL12) chemokine pathway. We have discovered that pharmacologically blocking this pathway with the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 prevents both UV radiation-induced immune suppression and skin cancer. The majority of control mice receiving UV-only developed histopathologically confirmed squamous cell carcinomas. In contrast, skin tumor incidence and burden was significantly lower in AMD3100-treated mice. Perhaps most striking was that AMD3100 completely prevented the outgrowth of latent tumors that occurred once UV irradiation ceased. AMD3100 protection from UV immunosuppression and skin cancer was associated with reduced mast cell infiltration into the skin, draining lymph nodes, and the tumor itself. Thus a major target of CXCR4 antagonism was the mast cell. Our results indicate that interfering with UV-induced CXCL12 by antagonizing CXCR4 significantly inhibits skin tumor development by blocking UV-induced effects on mast cells. Hence, the CXCR4-CXCL12 chemokine pathway is a novel therapeutic target in the prevention of UV-induced skin cancer.

Indexed as

SunlightAnimalsBenzylaminesBone Marrow CellsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell MovementChemokine CXCL12CyclamsFemaleFluoresceinsGene Expression RegulationHeterocyclic CompoundsImmune SystemLymph NodesMast CellsMice5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl esterBenzylaminesChemokine CXCL12Cxcl12 protein, mouseCXCR4 protein, mouseCyclamsFluoresceinsHeterocyclic CompoundsplerixaforReceptors, CXCR4Succinimides

Identifiers

PMID24226205
OpenAlexW1970247026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.