Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24225147›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2014

Kcne3 deletion initiates extracardiac arrhythmogenesis in mice.

Zhaoyang Hu, Shawn M Crump, Marie Anand, Ritu Kant, Roberto Levi, Geoffrey W Abbott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Deletion in mice of X-linked, Brugada syndrome- and atrial fibrillation-associated Kcne5 augments ventricular KFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeted deletion ofFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Novel exon 1 protein-coding regions N-terminally extend human KCNE3 and KCNE4.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Kcne4 deletion sex- and age-specifically impairs cardiac repolarization in mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaoyang Hu1360 Medical Surge II, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. abbottg@uci.edu.
Shawn M Crump
Marie Anand
Ritu Kant
Roberto Levi
Geoffrey W Abbott
Irvine University · USBioElectronics (United States) · USCornell University · US

Funding

Histamine Receptor/Norepinephrine in Cardiac DysfunctionR01HL034215 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LEVI, ROBERTO · 1985 to 2013
$6.6M
K+ channel trafficking and modulation in MinK and MiRP1R01HL079275 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ABBOTT, GEOFFREY W · 2005 to 2015
$4.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL034215NHLBI NIH HHS HL079275NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034215NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the human KCNE3 potassium channel ancillary subunit gene are associated with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Most genes underlying inherited cardiac arrhythmias, including KCNE3, are not exclusively expressed in the heart, suggesting potentially complex disease etiologies. Here we investigated mechanisms of KCNE3-linked arrhythmogenesis in Kcne3(-/-) mice using real-time qPCR, echo- and electrocardiography, ventricular myocyte patch-clamp, coronary artery ligation/reperfusion, blood analysis, cardiac synaptosome exocytosis, microarray and pathway analysis, and multitissue histology. Kcne3 transcript was undetectable in adult mouse atria, ventricles, and adrenal glands, but Kcne3(-/-) mice exhibited 2.3-fold elevated serum aldosterone (P=0.003) and differentially expressed gene networks consistent with an adrenal-targeted autoimmune response. Furthermore, 8/8 Kcne3(-/-) mice vs. 0/8 Kcne3(+/+) mice exhibited an activated-lymphocyte adrenal infiltration (P=0.0002). Kcne3 deletion also caused aldosterone-dependent ventricular repolarization delay (19.6% mean QTc prolongation in females; P<0.05) and aldosterone-dependent predisposition to postischemia arrhythmogenesis. Thus, 5/11 Kcne3(-/-) mice vs. 0/10 Kcne3(+/+) mice exhibited sustained ventricular tachycardia during reperfusion (P<0.05). Kcne3 deletion is therefore arrhythmogenic by a novel mechanism in which secondary hyperaldosteronism, associated with an adrenal-specific lymphocyte infiltration, impairs ventricular repolarization. The findings highlight the importance of considering extracardiac pathogenesis when investigating arrhythmogenic mechanisms, even in inherited, monogenic channelopathies.

Indexed as

AldosteroneAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiographyFemaleMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAldosteroneKcne3 protein, mousePotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gatedlong-QT syndromepotassium channelβ subunit

Identifiers

PMID24225147
PMCPMC3898654
OpenAlexW2043841716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.