Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24224624›Full record

Trial reportThe New England journal of medicine2013

Low-intensity therapy in adults with Burkitt's lymphoma.

Kieron Dunleavy, Stefania Pittaluga, Margaret Shovlin, Seth M Steinberg, Diane Cole, Cliona Grant, Brigitte Widemann, Louis M Staudt, Elaine S Jaffe, Richard F Little and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The New England journal of medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 161 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
19.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00001337 phase2completednot on this map

Dose-Adjusted EPOCH Chemotherapy and Rituximab (CD20+) in Adults and Children With Previously Untreated Patients With Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran1993 to 2024Enrolled348ConditionsDiffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma, Burkitt Lymphoma, Anaplastic Large-Cell LymphomaArmsEtoposide, Rituximab, Prednisone, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine
NCT00006436 phase2completednot on this map

Short-Course EPOCH - Rituximab in Untreated CD-20+ HIV-Associated Lymphomas

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2001 to 2024Enrolled68ConditionsLymphoma, AIDS-related, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseArmsRituximab, Filgrastim, EPOCH
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 358 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Changes in the influence of lymphoma- and HIV-specific factors on outcomes in AIDS-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2015
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  18. [Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of Burkitt lymphoma (2026)].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2026
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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kieron DunleavyFrom the Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD.
Stefania Pittaluga
Margaret Shovlin
Seth M Steinberg
Diane Cole
Cliona Grant
Brigitte Widemann
Louis M Staudt
Elaine S Jaffe
Richard F Little
Wyndham H Wilson
National Cancer Institute · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Lymphoma Disease Discovery and DefintionZIASC000550 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI JAFFE, ELAINE · 2009 to 2025
$16.9M
Hematopathology DiagnosisZIABC011070 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI JAFFE, ELAINE · 2009 to 2025
$14.5M
Therapeutic Strategies and Molecular Correlates in Aggressive B-cell LymphomasZIASC006741 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILSON, WYNDHAM H · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
LYMPHOMA STUDIESZ01SC006741 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILSON, WYNDHAM H · 1996 to 2008
$893k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC006741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurkitt's lymphoma is an aggressive B-cell lymphoma that occurs in children and adults and is largely curable with the use of intensive and toxic chemotherapy. Current treatments are less effective and have more severe side effects in adults and patients with immunodeficiency than in children.

methodsWe studied low-intensity treatment consisting of infused etoposide, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide with vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab (EPOCH-R) in patients with untreated Burkitt's lymphoma. Two EPOCH-R regimens were tested: a standard dose-adjusted combination in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative patients (DA-EPOCH-R group) and a lower-dose short-course combination with a double dose of rituximab in HIV-positive patients (SC-EPOCH-RR group).

resultsA total of 30 consecutive patients were treated; 19 patients were in the DA-EPOCH-R group, and 11 in the SC-EPOCH-RR group. The overall median age of the patients was 33 years, and 40% were 40 years of age or older; 73% of the patients had intermediate-risk disease, and 10% had high-risk disease. The principal toxic events, fever and neutropenia, were observed during 22% of the DA-EPOCH-R treatment cycles and 10% of the SC-EPOCH-RR treatment cycles. The tumor lysis syndrome developed in 1 patient; no treatment-related deaths occurred. The median cumulative doses of doxorubicin-etoposide and cyclophosphamide administered in the SC-EPOCH-RR group were 47% and 57% lower, respectively, than those administered in the DA-EPOCH-R group. With median follow-up times of 86 months in the DA-EPOCH-R group and 73 months in the SC-EPOCH-RR group, the rates of freedom from progression of disease and overall survival were, respectively, 95% and 100% with DA-EPOCH-R and 100% and 90% with SC-EPOCH-RR. None of the patients died from Burkitt's lymphoma.

conclusionsIn this uncontrolled prospective study, low-intensity EPOCH-R-based treatment was highly effective in adults with sporadic or immunodeficiency-associated Burkitt's lymphoma. (Funded by the National Cancer Institute; ClinicalTrials.gov numbers, NCT00001337 and NCT00006436.).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBurkitt LymphomaCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinEtoposideFemaleHIV SeropositivityHumansImmunocompromised HostMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoneCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinEtoposidePrednisoneVincristine

Identifiers

PMID24224624
PMCPMC3901044
OpenAlexW2050529097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.