Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24222839›Full record

Trial reportEuropean heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care2013

Safety of intravenous ivabradine in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, pilot study.

P G Steg, E Lopez-de-Sà, F Schiele, M Hamon, T Meinertz, J Goicolea, K Werdan, J L Lopez-Sendon, VIVIFY (eValuation of the IntraVenous If inhibitor ivabradine after STsegment elevation mYocardial infarction) investigators

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Ivabradine in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Ivabradine: a preliminary observation for a new terapeutic role in patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

P G StegHôpital Bichat, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, France ; INSERM U-698, Paris, France.
E Lopez-de-Sà
F Schiele
M Hamon
T Meinertz
J Goicolea
K Werdan
J L Lopez-Sendon
VIVIFY (eValuation of the IntraVenous If inhibitor ivabradine after STsegment elevation mYocardial infarction) investigators
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ESInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité · DEHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESUniversity Hospital in Halle · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRapid heart rate lowering may be attractive in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Accordingly we studied the effect of intravenous ivabradine on heart rate in this setting. METHODS AND

resultsThis was a multicenter randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial: patients aged 40-80 years were randomized after successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) performed within 6 h of STEMI symptom onset. Patients were in sinus rhythm and with heart rate >80 bpm and systolic blood pressure >90 mm Hg. They were randomly assigned (2:1 ratio) to intravenous ivabradine (n=82) (5 mg bolus over 30 s, followed by 5 mg infusion over 8 h) or matching placebo (n=42). The primary outcome measure was heart rate and blood pressure. In both groups, heart rate was reduced over 8 h, with a faster and more marked decrease on ivabradine than placebo (22.2 ± 1.3 vs 8.9 ± 1.8 bpm, p<0.0001). After treatment discontinuation, heart rate was similar in both groups. Throughout the study, there was no difference in blood pressure between groups. There was no difference in cardiac biomarkers (creatine kinase (CK-MB), troponin T and troponin I). On echocardiography performed at baseline and post treatment (median 1.16 days), final left ventricular volumes were lower in the ivabradine group both for left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) (87.1 ± 28.2 vs 117.8 ± 21.4 ml, p=0.01) and left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) (42.5 ± 19.0 versus 59.1 ± 11.3 ml, p=0.03) without differences in volume change or left ventricular ejection fraction.

conclusionThis pilot study shows that intravenous ivabradine may be used safely to slow the heart rate in STEMI. Further studies are needed to characterize its effect on infarct size, left ventricular function and clinical outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsBenzazepinesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHeart RateHumansInfusions, IntravenousIvabradineMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPilot ProjectsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsBenzazepinesIvabradineAcute Coronary Syndromes (ACS)heart rateivabradinepercutaneous coronary interventionrevascularizationST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID24222839
PMCPMC3821820
OpenAlexW2151253049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.