Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24220216›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology

A novel system to generate WTC dust particles for inhalation exposures.

Joshua M Vaughan, Brittany J Garrett, Colette Prophete, Lori Horton, Maureen Sisco, Joleen M Soukup, Judith T Zelikoff, Andrew Ghio, Richard E Peltier, Bahman Asgharian and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Longitudinal Impact of WTC Dust Inhalation on Rat Cardiac Tissue Transcriptomic Profiles.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  7. Article
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua M VaughanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Brittany J GarrettDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Colette Prophete1] Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA [2] Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Michael F. Price Center, Bronx, New York, USA.
Lori HortonDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Maureen SiscoDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Joleen M SoukupHuman Studies Facility, US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Judith T ZelikoffDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Andrew GhioHuman Studies Facility, US Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Richard E PeltierSchool of Public Health and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Ametherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Bahman AsgharianApplied Research Associates, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Lung-Chi ChenDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
Mitchell D CohenDepartment of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, Tuxedo, New York, USA.
New York University · USEnvironmental Protection Agency · USApplied Research Associates (United States) · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
RESEARCH IN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES (CENTER GRANT)P30ES000260 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COSTA, MAX · 1985 to 2020
$26.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007324 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CUDDAPAH, SURESH · 1999 to 2025
$5.8M
WTC Dust Size and Alkalinity as Factors in First Responder Chronic Lung AilmentsR01OH008280 · OH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COHEN, MITCHELL D · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NIEHS NIH HHS ES00260NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000260NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007324NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007324-12NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008280NIOSH CDC HHS R01OH008280NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH010921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First responders (FRs) present at Ground Zero within the critical first 72 h after the World Trade Center (WTC) collapse have progressively exhibited significant respiratory injury. The majority (>96%) of WTC dusts were >10 μm and no studies have examined potential health effects of this size fraction. This study sought to develop a system to generate and deliver supercoarse (10-53 μm) WTC particles to a rat model in a manner that mimicked FR exposure scenarios. A modified Fishing Line generator was integrated onto an intratracheal inhalation (ITIH) system that allowed for a bypassing of the nasal passages so as to mimic FR exposures. Dust concentrations were measured gravimetrically; particle size distribution was measured via elutriation. Results indicate that the system could produce dusts with 23 μm mass median aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) at levels up to ≥1200 mg/m(3). To validate system utility, F344 rats were exposed for 2 h to ≈100 mg WTC dust/m(3). Exposed rats had significantly increased lung weight and levels of select tracer metals 1 h after exposure. Using this system, it is now possible to conduct relevant inhalation exposures to determine adverse WTC dusts impacts on the respiratory system. Furthermore, this novel integrated Fishing Line-ITIH system could potentially be used in the analyses of a wide spectrum of other dusts/pollutants of sizes previously untested or delivered to the lungs in ways that did not reflect realistic exposure scenarios.

Indexed as

DustInhalation ExposureSeptember 11 Terrorist AttacksAnimalsEmergency RespondersEnvironmental ExposureHumansLungLung DiseasesMaleModels, AnimalOrgan SizeParticle SizeRatsRats, Inbred F344Dust

Identifiers

PMID24220216
PMCPMC4115325
OpenAlexW2091014944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.