Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24220215›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2014

Geospatial relationships of air pollution and acute asthma events across the Detroit-Windsor international border: study design and preliminary results.

Lawrence D Lemke, Lois E Lamerato, Xiaohong Xu, Jason C Booza, John J Reiners, Delbert M Raymond Iii, Paul J Villeneuve, Eric Lavigne, Dana Larkin, Helene J Krouse

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  10. Observational
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  13. Review
  14. Air Pollution During Pregnancy and Cord Blood Immune System Biomarkers.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lawrence D LemkeDepartment of Geology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Lois E LameratoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Xiaohong XuDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
Jason C BoozaDepartment of Academic and Student Programs, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
John J ReinersInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Delbert M Raymond IiiSchool of Nursing, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA.
Paul J Villeneuve1] Department of Health Sciences, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada [2] Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eric LavigneEnvironmental Issues Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Dana LarkinDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Helene J KrouseCollege of Nursing, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Wayne State University · USHenry Ford Health System · USCarleton University · CAEastern Michigan University · USPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Geospatial Determinants of Health Outcomes Consortium (GeoDHOC) study investigated ambient air quality across the international border between Detroit, Michigan, USA and Windsor, Ontario, Canada and its association with acute asthma events in 5- to 89-year-old residents of these cities. NO2, SO2, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured at 100 sites, and particulate matter (PM) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at 50 sites during two 2-week sampling periods in 2008 and 2009. Acute asthma event rates across neighborhoods in each city were calculated using emergency room visits and hospitalizations and standardized to the overall age and gender distribution of the population in the two cities combined. Results demonstrate that intra-urban air quality variations are related to adverse respiratory events in both cities. Annual 2008 asthma rates exhibited statistically significant positive correlations with total VOCs and total benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX) at 5-digit zip code scale spatial resolution in Detroit. In Windsor, NO2, VOCs, and PM10 concentrations correlated positively with 2008 asthma rates at a similar 3-digit postal forward sortation area scale. The study is limited by its coarse temporal resolution (comparing relatively short term air quality measurements to annual asthma health data) and interpretation of findings is complicated by contrasts in population demographics and health-care delivery systems in Detroit and Windsor.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutantsAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMichiganMiddle AgedOntarioYoung AdultAir Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID24220215
PMCPMC4063324
OpenAlexW2084586550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.