Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24219573›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2014

Bitter taste receptor function in asthmatic and nonasthmatic human airway smooth muscle cells.

Kathryn S Robinett, Cynthia J Koziol-White, Arda Akoluk, Steven S An, Reynold A Panettieri, Stephen B Liggett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Asthma endotypes and theratypes.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Bitter Taste Receptors 38 and 46 Regulate Intestinal Peristalsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Rhinovirus C15 Attenuates Relaxation and cAMP Production in Human Airways and Smooth Muscle.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  14. A Par3/LIM Kinase/Cofilin Pathway Mediates Human Airway Smooth Muscle Relaxation by TAS2R14.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Tas2R activation relaxes airway smooth muscle by release of GαProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Bitter Taste Receptors in the Airway Cells Functions.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  20. An update on extra-oral bitter taste receptors.Journal of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn S Robinett1 Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Cynthia J Koziol-White
Arda Akoluk
Steven S An
Reynold A Panettieri
Stephen B Liggett
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Project 4 - OGR1- and TSPO- dependent mechanisms mediated by benzodiazepines affecting ASM contractionP01HL114471 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BENOVIC, JEFFREY L · 2013 to 2023
$23.9M
Molecular properties of B-adrenergic receptors in AsthmaR37HL045967 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LIGGETT, STEPHEN B · 2002 to 2012
$3.2M
Nrf2 as a critical determinant of smooth muscle functionR01HL107361 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AN, STEVEN S · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
MOLECULAR PROPERTIES OF B-ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS IN ASTHMAR01HL045967 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LIGGETT, STEPHEN B · 1990 to 2018
$1.3M
Molecular properties of B-adrenergic receptors in AsthmaR56HL045967 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LIGGETT, STEPHEN B · 2015 to 2015
$374k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL045967NHLBI NIH HHS HL107361NHLBI NIH HHS HL114471NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114471NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045967NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107361NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL045967NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL045967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs) have recently been found to be expressed on human airway smooth muscle (HASM), and their activation results in marked relaxation. These agents have been proposed as a new class of bronchodilators in the treatment of obstructive lung diseases because they act via a different mechanism than β-agonists. The TAS2R signal transduction pathway in HASM has multiple elements that are potentially subject to regulation by inflammatory, genetic, and epigenetic mechanisms associated with asthma. To address this, expression, signaling, and physiologic functions of the three major TAS2Rs (subtypes 10, 14, and 31) on HASM were studied. Transcript expression of these TAS2Rs was not decreased in HASM cells derived from donors with asthma compared with those without asthma (n = 6 from each group). In addition, intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)]i) signaling using TAS2R subtype-specific agonists (diphenhydramine, chloroquine, saccharin, and flufenamic acid) was not impaired in the cells derived from donors with asthma, nor was the response to quinine, which activates all three subtypes. HASM cell mechanics measured by magnetic twisting cytometry revealed equivalent TAS2R-mediated relaxation of methacholine-treated cells between the two groups. Human precision-cut lung slices treated with IL-13 caused a decrease in β-agonist (formoterol)-mediated relaxation of carbachol-contracted airways compared with control slices. In contrast, TAS2R-mediated relaxation was unaffected by IL-13. We conclude that TAS2R expression or function is unaffected in HASM cells derived from patients with asthma or the IL-13 inflammatory environment.

Indexed as

TasteAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAsthmaBronchoconstrictionBronchodilator AgentsCalcium SignalingCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedCytoskeletonGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-13Myocytes, Smooth MuscleReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRespiratory SystemAdrenergic beta-AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsIL13 protein, humanInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-13Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, MessengerTaste Receptors, Type 2

Identifiers

PMID24219573
PMCPMC4068928
OpenAlexW2111580238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.