Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24219186›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2013

Quality of osteoporosis care of older Medicare recipients with fragility fractures: 2006 to 2010.

Stephen K Liu, Jeffrey C Munson, John-Erik Bell, Rebecca L Zaha, John N Mecchella, Anna N A Tosteson, Nancy E Morden

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. mSphere · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Secondary fracture prevention in primary care: a narrative review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Approach to the Patient With Bone Fracture: Making the First Fracture the Last.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  15. The clinician's guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Bone Health and Outcomes in the United States.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Review
  18. Racial disparities, FRAX, and the care of patients with osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen K LiuThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Lebanon, New Hampshire; Department of Community and Family Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire; Department of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire; Leadership Preventive Medicine Residency Program, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire; Multidisciplinary Clinical Research Center in Musculoskeletal Diseases, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Jeffrey C Munson
John-Erik Bell
Rebecca L Zaha
John N Mecchella
Anna N A Tosteson
Nancy E Morden
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING EPISODE-BASED HOSPITAL CAREP01AG019783 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Leila S. Agha · 2001 to 2026
$52.9M
Outcomes Calculators for Informed Decision Making in Back SurgeryP60AR062799 · NIAMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TOSTESON, TOR D · 2012 to 2016
$6.1M
The Risk of Polypharmacy-related Fracture in Older AdultsK23AG035030 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MORDEN, NANCY E · 2011 to 2013
$416k
NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR062799NIAMS NIH HHS P60AR062799NIA NIH HHS K23 AG035030NIA NIH HHS K23AG035030NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess uptake of postfracture care guidelines in community-dwelling Medicare recipients with fractures.

designRetrospective observational cohort study.

settingClaims-based study using U.S. Medicare administrative inpatient, outpatient (2003-2010), and prescription (2006-2010) data.

participantsIndividuals aged 68 and older who survived at least 12 months after a fracture of the hip, radius, or humerus. MEASUREMENTS: Poisson regression modeled factors, including participant characteristics, comorbidities and hospital referral region (HRR), associated with bone density testing or osteoporosis pharmacotherapy in the 6 months after fracture. Models were repeated for participants with no osteoporosis care observed before fracture (attention naïve).

resultsIn 61,832 individuals with fractures, mean age was 80.6, 87.0% were female, 88.5% were white, 2.6% were black, and 62.1% were attention naïve at the time of fracture; 21.8% received testing, pharmacotherapy, or both in the 6 months after fracture. In adjusted models, factors associated with significantly lower likelihood of receiving this care were black race, male sex, and an upper extremity fracture (vs hip). In models restricted to attention-naïve participants, the same factors were associated with lower relative risk of receiving care. Adjusted HRR-level care rates ranged from 14.7% to 22.9% (10th to 90th percentile). The proportion receiving care increased from 2006 to 2009.

conclusionPostfracture osteoporosis care was uncommon, particularly in black and male participants. Care increased over time, but for most, a fracture was insufficient to trigger effective secondary prevention, especially for participants who were not receiving prefracture osteoporosis attention. Clinicians and policy-makers must consider effective remedies to this persistent care gap.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedicareOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesUnited Statesfragility fractureMedicareosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID24219186
PMCPMC4084674
OpenAlexW2035712539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.