Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24218580›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Exchange protein directly activated by cAMP plays a critical role in bacterial invasion during fatal rickettsioses.

Bin Gong, Thomas Shelite, Fang C Mei, Tuha Ha, Yaohua Hu, Guang Xu, Qing Chang, Maki Wakamiya, Thomas G Ksiazek, Paul J Boor and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Annexin A2: A Double-Edged Sword in Pathogen Infection.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Innate immunity in rickettsial infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cell-Type Apoptosis in Lung during SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Targeting the Small GTPase Superfamily through Their Regulatory Proteins.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin GongDepartment of Pathology, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Sealy Center for Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics, and Department of Neurology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555.
Thomas Shelite
Fang C Mei
Tuha Ha
Yaohua Hu
Guang Xu
Qing Chang
Maki Wakamiya
Thomas G Ksiazek
Paul J Boor
Donald H Bouyer
Vsevolod L Popov
Ju Chen
David H Walker
Xiaodong Cheng
John Sealy Hospital · USInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Program AdministrationP01HL080101 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERS, DONALD M · 2006 to 2015
$23.4M
Epac/cAMP-GEF, A Novel Intracellular cAMP ReceptorR01GM066170 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHENG, XIAODONG · 2003 to 2017
$4.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL080101NIGMS NIH HHS GM066170NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rickettsiae are responsible for some of the most devastating human infections. A high infectivity and severe illness after inhalation make some rickettsiae bioterrorism threats. We report that deletion of the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac) gene, Epac1, in mice protects them from an ordinarily lethal dose of rickettsiae. Inhibition of Epac1 suppresses bacterial adhesion and invasion. Most importantly, pharmacological inhibition of Epac1 in vivo using an Epac-specific small-molecule inhibitor, ESI-09, completely recapitulates the Epac1 knockout phenotype. ESI-09 treatment dramatically decreases the morbidity and mortality associated with fatal spotted fever rickettsiosis. Our results demonstrate that Epac1-mediated signaling represents a mechanism for host-pathogen interactions and that Epac1 is a potential target for the prevention and treatment of fatal rickettsioses.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial AdhesionGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHydrazonesImmunohistochemistryIsoxazolesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRickettsia InfectionsSignal Transduction3-(5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-((3-chlorophenyl)hydrazono)-3-oxopropionitrileEpac protein, mouseGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHydrazonesIsoxazolescyclic AMPEpac inhibitorprophylaxisrickettsial infectiontherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID24218580
PMCPMC3845138
OpenAlexW1983477384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.