Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24218455›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

A role for IRF8 in B cell anergy.

Simanta Pathak, Shibin Ma, Vipul Shukla, Runqing Lu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simanta PathakDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Anatomy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198.
Shibin Ma
Vipul Shukla
Runqing Lu
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular basis of the requirements for IRF4 and IRF8 in pre-B cell developmentR01AI067891 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, RUNQING · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI67891NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cell central tolerance is a process through which self-reactive B cells are removed from the B cell repertoire. Self-reactive B cells are generally removed by receptor editing in the bone marrow and by anergy induction in the periphery. IRF8 is a critical transcriptional regulator of immune system development and function. A recent study showed that marginal zone B cell and B1 B cell populations are dramatically increased in IRF8-deficient mice, indicating that there are B cell-developmental defects in the absence of IRF8. In this article, we report that mice deficient for IRF8 produced anti-dsDNA Abs. Using a hen egg lysozyme double-transgenic model, we further demonstrate that B cell anergy was breached in IRF8-deficient mice. Although anergic B cells in the IRF8-proficient background were blocked at the transitional stage of development, anergic B cells in the IRF8-deficient background were able to mature further, which allowed them to regain responses to Ag stimulation. Interestingly, our results show that IRF8-deficient B cells were more sensitive to Ag stimulation and were resistant to Ag-induced cell death. Moreover, our results show that IRF8 was expressed at a high level in the anergic B cells, and an elevated level of IRF8 promoted apoptosis in the transitional B cells. Thus, our findings reveal a previously unrecognized function of IRF8 in B cell anergy induction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearAntigens, HeterophileApoptosisB-Lymphocyte SubsetsClonal AnergyDNAGenotypeInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsLymphocyte ActivationLymphopoiesisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuramidaseReceptors, Antigen, B-CellAntibodies, AntinuclearAntigens, HeterophileDNAInterferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsMuramidaseReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24218455
PMCPMC3864091
OpenAlexW2163280759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.