Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24218378›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine

Relationship quality and patient-assessed quality of care in VA primary care clinics: development and validation of the work relationships scale.

Erin P Finley, Jacqueline A Pugh, Holly Jordan Lanham, Luci K Leykum, John Cornell, Poornachand Veerapaneni, Michael L Parchman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Well-being in intensive care: reflections from a multinational survey.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erin P FinleySouth Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, Texas.
Jacqueline A Pugh
Holly Jordan Lanham
Luci K Leykum
John Cornell
Poornachand Veerapaneni
Michael L Parchman

Funding

IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES IRI-MHSR25MH080916 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Byron James Powell · 2009 to 2026
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080916NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080916-01A2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEfforts to better understand the impact of clinic member relationships on care quality in primary care clinics have been limited by the absence of a validated instrument to assess these relationships. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a scale assessing relationships within primary care clinics.

methodsThe Work Relationships Scale (WRS) was developed and administered as part of a survey of learning and relationships among 17 Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) primary care clinics. A Rasch partial-credit model and principal components analysis were used to evaluate item performance, select the final items for inclusion, and establish unidimensionality for the WRS. The WRS was then validated against semistructured clinic member interviews and VA Survey of Healthcare Experiences of Patients (SHEP) data.

resultsFour hundred fifty-seven clinicians and staff completed the clinic survey, and 247 participated in semistructured interviews. WRS scores were significantly associated with clinic-level reporting for 2 SHEP variables: overall rating of personal doctor/nurse (r(2) =0.43, P <.01) and overall rating of health care (r(2)= 0.25, P <.05). Interview data describing relationship characteristics were consistent with variability in WRS scores across low-scoring and high-scoring clinics.

conclusionsThe WRS shows promising validity as a measure assessing the quality of relationships in primary care settings; moreover, primary care clinics with lower WRS scores received poorer patient quality ratings for both individual clinicians and overall health care. Relationships play an important role in shaping care delivery and should be assessed as part of efforts to improve patient care within primary care settings.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelInterprofessional RelationsPatient SatisfactionQuality of Health CareUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CarePrincipal Component AnalysisPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairespatient satisfactionprimary carequality of carerelationshipsVeteran’s Administration

Identifiers

PMID24218378
PMCPMC3823725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.