Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24218051›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2013

Role of HGF in obesity-associated tumorigenesis: C3(1)-TAg mice as a model for human basal-like breast cancer.

Sneha Sundaram, Alex J Freemerman, Amy R Johnson, J Justin Milner, Kirk K McNaughton, Joseph A Galanko, Katharine M Bendt, David B Darr, Charles M Perou, Melissa A Troester and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Murine Models of Obesity-Related Cancer Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Gestational diabetes and risk of breast cancer before age 55 years.International journal of epidemiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. MyeloidJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cafeteria diet-induced obesity causes oxidative damage in white adipose.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sneha SundaramDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health and School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB 7461, 2203 McGavran Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7461, USA, sundaras@live.unc.edu.
Alex J Freemerman
Amy R Johnson
J Justin Milner
Kirk K McNaughton
Joseph A Galanko
Katharine M Bendt
David B Darr
Charles M Perou
Melissa A Troester
Liza Makowski
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Tissue Procurement & PathologyP50CA058223 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATHERINE A. HOADLEY · 1992 to 2026
$59.3M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
Therapeutic Targeting of Breast Cancer Tumor Initiating CellsR01CA148761 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEROU, CHARLES M, ROSEN, JEFFREY MARK · 2010 to 2025
$6.5M
Conserved Biology of Tumor and Microenvironment in Breast Cancer ProgressionR01CA138255 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEROU, CHARLES M, TROESTER, MELISSA A. · 2008 to 2012
$2.4M
Pregnancy, Obesogenic Environments, and Basal-like Breast CancerU01ES019472 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TROESTER, MELISSA A. · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Macrophage Mitochondrial Stress in Inflammation, Insulin Resistance & ObesityR00AA017376 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAKOWSKI-HAYES, LIZA · 2010 to 2012
$728k
Macrophage Mitochondrial Stress in Inflammation, Insulin Resistance & ObesityK99AA017376 · NIAAA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MAKOWSKI-HAYES, LIZA · 2007 to 2008
$161k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058223NCI NIH HHS P50-CA58223-09A1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138255NCI NIH HHS R01-CA138255NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148761NCI NIH HHS R01-CA148761NIAAA NIH HHS AA017376NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA017376NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA017376NIDDK NIH HHS DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK056350NIEHS NIH HHS ES019472NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES019472NIEHS NIH HHS U01ES019472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with basal-like breast cancer (BBC), an aggressive breast cancer subtype. The objective of this study was to determine whether obesity promotes BBC onset in adulthood and to evaluate the role of stromal-epithelial interactions in obesity-associated tumorigenesis. We hypothesized that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) plays a promoting role in BBC, which express the HGF receptor, c-Met. In C3(1)-T(Ag) mice, a murine model of BBC, we demonstrated that obesity leads to a significant increase in HGF secretion and an associated decrease in tumor latency. By immunohistochemical analysis, normal mammary gland exhibited obesity-induced HGF, c-Met and phospho-c-Met, indicating that the activation of the cascade was obesity-driven. HGF secretion was also increased from primary mammary fibroblasts isolated from normal mammary glands and tumors of obese mice compared to lean. These results demonstrate that obesity-induced elevation of HGF expression is a stable phenotype, maintained after several passages, and after removal of dietary stimulation. Conditioned media from primary tumor fibroblasts from obese mice drove tumor cell proliferation. In co-culture, neutralization of secreted HGF blunted tumor cell migration, further linking obesity-mediated HGF-dependent effects to in vitro measures of tumor aggressiveness. In sum, these results demonstrate that HGF/c-Met plays an important role in obesity-associated carcinogenesis. Understanding the effects of obesity on risk and progression is important given that epidemiologic studies imply a portion of BBC could be eliminated by reducing obesity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal Cell CarcinomaBreast NeoplasmsCell MovementCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytokinesDietDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibroblastsHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansMammary Glands, AnimalMiceObesityCytokinesHepatocyte Growth FactorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-met

Identifiers

PMID24218051
PMCPMC3904507
OpenAlexW1988661359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.