Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24216760›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2014

Beta-like importins mediate the nuclear translocation of mitogen-activated protein kinases.

Eldar Zehorai, Rony Seger

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Nuclear ERK: Mechanism of Translocation, Substrates, and Role in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eldar ZehoraiDepartment of Biological Regulation, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Rony Seger
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid nuclear translocation of signaling proteins upon stimulation is important for the regulation of de novo gene expression. We have studied the stimulated nuclear shuttling of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and found that they translocate into the nucleus in a Ran-dependent, but NLS- or NTS-independent, manner, unrelated to their catalytic activity. We show that this translocation involves three β-like importins, importins 3, 7, and 9 (Imp3/7/9). Knockdown of these importins inhibits the nuclear translocation of the MAPKs and, thereby, activation of their transcription factor targets. We further demonstrate that the translocation requires the stimulated formation of heterotrimers composed of Imp3/Imp7/MAPK or Imp3/Imp9/MAPK. JNK1/2 and p38α/β bind to either Imp7 or Imp9 upon stimulated posttranslational modification of the two Imps, while Imp3 joins the complex after its stimulation-induced phosphorylation. Once formed, these heterotrimers move to the nuclear envelope, where importin 3 remains, while importins 7 and 9 escort the MAPKs into the nucleus. These results suggest that β-like importins are central mediators of stimulated nuclear translocation of signaling proteins and therefore add a central level of regulation to stimulated transcription.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAmino Acid SequenceCell NucleusConserved SequenceGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMolecular Sequence DataNuclear Localization SignalsProtein Structure, TertiaryRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription, GeneticMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear Localization SignalsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24216760
PMCPMC3911290
OpenAlexW2124530762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.