Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24216483›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

Myelodysplastic syndromes are induced by histone methylation–altering ASXL1 mutations.

Daichi Inoue, Jiro Kitaura, Katsuhiro Togami, Koutarou Nishimura, Yutaka Enomoto, Tomoyuki Uchida, Yuki Kagiyama, Kimihito Cojin Kawabata, Fumio Nakahara, Kumi Izawa and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Disordered Region of ASXL1 Acts as an Auto-Regulator Through Condensation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Humanized mouse models in MDS.Cell death & disease · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Clonal hematopoiesis and hematological malignancy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  12. Additional Sex Combs-like Family Associated with Epigenetic Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Epigenetic regulation by ASXL1 in myeloid malignancies.International journal of hematology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Daichi Inoue
Jiro Kitaura
Katsuhiro Togami
Koutarou Nishimura
Yutaka Enomoto
Tomoyuki Uchida
Yuki Kagiyama
Kimihito Cojin Kawabata
Fumio Nakahara
Kumi Izawa
Toshihiko Oki
Akie Maehara
Masamichi Isobe
Akiho Tsuchiya
Yuka Harada
Hironori Harada
Takahiro Ochiya
Hiroyuki Aburatani
Hiroshi Kimura
Felicitas Thol
Michael Heuser
Ross L Levine
Omar Abdel-Wahab
Toshio Kitamura
The University of Tokyo · JPHiroshima University · JPMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USOsaka University · JP

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent mutations in the gene encoding additional sex combs-like 1 (ASXL1) are found in various hematologic malignancies and associated with poor prognosis. In particular, ASXL1 mutations are common in patients with hematologic malignancies associated with myelodysplasia, including myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs), and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Although loss-of-function ASXL1 mutations promote myeloid transformation, a large subset of ASXL1 mutations is thought to result in stable truncation of ASXL1. Here we demonstrate that C-terminal–truncating Asxl1 mutations (ASXL1-MTs) inhibited myeloid differentiation and induced MDS-like disease in mice. ASXL1-MT mice displayed features of human-associated MDS, including multi-lineage myelodysplasia, pancytopenia, and occasional progression to overt leukemia. ASXL1-MT resulted in derepression of homeobox A9 (Hoxa9) and microRNA-125a (miR-125a) expression through inhibition of polycomb repressive complex 2–mediated (PRC2-mediated) methylation of histone H3K27. miR-125a reduced expression of C-type lectin domain family 5, member a (Clec5a), which is involved in myeloid differentiation. In addition, HOXA9 expression was high in MDS patients with ASXL1-MT, while CLEC5A expression was generally low. Thus, ASXL1-MT–induced MDS-like disease in mice is associated with derepression of Hoxa9 and miR-125a and with Clec5a dysregulation. Our data provide evidence for an axis of MDS pathogenesis that implicates both ASXL1 mutations and miR-125a as therapeutic targets in MDS.

Indexed as

MutationAnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalHistonesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLectins, C-TypeMethylationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMutant ProteinsMyelodysplastic SyndromesMyelopoiesisPeptide FragmentsASXL1 protein, humanAsxl1 protein, mouseCLEC5A protein, humanClec5a protein, mouseHistoneshomeobox protein HOXA9Homeodomain ProteinsLectins, C-TypeMicroRNAsMirn125 microRNA, mouseMutant ProteinsPeptide FragmentsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24216483
PMCPMC3809801
OpenAlexW1976913227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.