Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24215742›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2013

Autoimmunity to citrullinated proteins and the initiation of rheumatoid arthritis.

V Michael Holers

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Microbial threads in the tapestry of rheumatoid arthritis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

V Michael HolersUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: michael.holers@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Virginia Mason/UCHSC Autoimmune Prevention CenterU19AI050864 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI EISENBARTH, GEORGE S · 2001 to 2011
$29.2M
Prevention Center U01: Early Targets for Antigen-Specific Tolerance Induction in Preclinical Rheumatoid ArthritisU01AI101981 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOLERS, VERNON MICHAEL · 2012 to 2021
$6.2M
RA-Related Autoantibodies in Healthy FDR of RA PatientsR01AR051394 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NORRIS, JILL M · 2005 to 2011
$3.0M
Evolution of Autoimmunity in Rheumatoid ArthritisR21AI061479 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOLERS, VERNON MICHAEL · 2004 to 2005
$385k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI061479NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI61479NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI101981NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI050864NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI50864NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the second most common human autoimmune disease, are primarily focused on the joints, causing disability and requiring life-long treatment to ameliorate signs and symptoms. The etiology of RA is unknown; however, important discoveries in two areas have been made which provide hope that the causal mechanisms can be identified. First, the most severe form of this disease is associated with the presence of humoral and cellular autoimmunity to citrullinated proteins and peptides. Second, in the natural history of RA, autoimmunity to citrullinated antigens appears years before the onset of clinically apparent disease. Herein is described a model in which to consider how these two features are linked during very early disease development.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersHumansMucous MembraneRisk FactorsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID24215742
PMCPMC3895448
OpenAlexW2164903899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.