Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24213848›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2014

Genetic and phenotypic analysis of Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 isolated from German and Austrian patients.

F Schirmeister, R Dieckmann, S Bechlars, N Bier, S M Faruque, E Strauch

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Public health aspects ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2024
    Article
  6. Non-O1/Non-O139Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. ToxigenicApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Virulence and resistance patterns ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Epidemiological and microbiological investigation of a large increase in vibriosis, northern Europe, 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Prevalence and Distribution of Potentially Human PathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Virulence of Cholera Toxin Gene-PositiveFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Characteristics ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

F SchirmeisterDepartment of Biological Safety, National Reference Laboratory for Monitoring Bacteriological Contamination of Bivalve Molluscs, Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung (BfR), Diedersdorfer Weg 1, 12277, Berlin, Germany.
R Dieckmann
S Bechlars
N Bier
S M Faruque
E Strauch
Federal Institute for Risk Assessment · DEInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vibrio cholerae belonging to the non-O1, non-O139 serogroups are present in the coastal waters of Germany and in some German and Austrian lakes. These bacteria can cause gastroenteritis and extraintestinal infections, and are transmitted through contaminated food and water. However, non-O1, non-O139 V. cholerae infections are rare in Germany. We studied 18 strains from German and Austrian patients with diarrhea or local infections for their virulence-associated genotype and phenotype to assess their potential for infectivity in anticipation of possible climatic changes that could enhance the transmission of these pathogens. The strains were examined for the presence of genes encoding cholera toxin and toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP), as well as other virulence-associated factors or markers, including hemolysins, repeats-in-toxin (RTX) toxins, Vibrio seventh pandemic islands VSP-1 and VSP-2, and the type III secretion system (TTSS). Phenotypic assays for hemolysin activity, serum resistance, and biofilm formation were also performed. A dendrogram generated by incorporating the results of these analyses revealed genetic differences of the strains correlating with their clinical origin. Non-O1, non-O139 strains from diarrheal patients possessed the TTSS and/or the multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin, which were not found in the strains from ear or wound infections. Routine matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) analysis of all strains provided reliable identification of the species but failed to differentiate between strains or clusters. The results of this study indicate the need for continued surveillance of V. cholerae non-O1, non-O139 in Germany, in view of the predicted increase in the prevalence of Vibrio spp. due to the rise in surface water temperatures.

Indexed as

AustriaBacterial Typing TechniquesCluster AnalysisDiarrheaGenotypeGermanyHumansMolecular TypingPhenotypeVibrio choleraeVibrio InfectionsVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24213848
PMCPMC3996285
OpenAlexW2076351127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.